Invasive and Noninvasive Brain Stimulation in Parkinson's Disease: Clinical Effects and Future Perspectives

2019 ◽  
Vol 106 (4) ◽  
pp. 763-775 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kai‐Hsiang Stanley Chen ◽  
Robert Chen
2008 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 345-361 ◽  
Author(s):  
Allan D. Wu ◽  
Felipe Fregni ◽  
David K. Simon ◽  
Choi Deblieck ◽  
Alvaro Pascual-Leone

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
pp. 175628641983809 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christian J. Hartmann ◽  
Sabine Fliegen ◽  
Stefan J. Groiss ◽  
Lars Wojtecki ◽  
Alfons Schnitzler

During the last 30 years, deep brain stimulation (DBS) has evolved into the clinical standard of care as a highly effective treatment for advanced Parkinson’s disease. Careful patient selection, an individualized anatomical target localization and meticulous evaluation of stimulation parameters for chronic DBS are crucial requirements to achieve optimal results. Current hardware-related advances allow for a more focused, individualized stimulation and hence may help to achieve optimal clinical results. However, current advances also increase the degrees of freedom for DBS programming and therefore challenge the skills of healthcare providers. This review gives an overview of the clinical effects of DBS, the criteria for patient, target, and device selection, and finally, offers strategies for a structured programming approach.


2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (7) ◽  
pp. 597-608 ◽  
Author(s):  
Blake J. Lawrence ◽  
Natalie Gasson ◽  
Romola S. Bucks ◽  
Lakkhina Troeung ◽  
Andrea M. Loftus

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