Urinary steroid profile in females - the impact of menstrual cycle and emergency contraceptives

2016 ◽  
Vol 9 (7) ◽  
pp. 1034-1042 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jenny E. Mullen ◽  
John-Olof Thörngren ◽  
Jenny J. Schulze ◽  
Magnus Ericsson ◽  
Nina Gårevik ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jenny Schulze ◽  
Tina Suominen ◽  
Helena Bergström ◽  
Magnus Ericsson ◽  
Linda Björkhem Bergman ◽  
...  


2012 ◽  
Vol 113 (6) ◽  
pp. 1469-1475 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rafael Timon ◽  
Manuela Corvillo ◽  
Javier Brazo ◽  
Maria Concepción Robles ◽  
Marcos Maynar


2009 ◽  
Vol 42 (6) ◽  
pp. 448-454 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alicja Kotłowska ◽  
Edmund Maliński ◽  
Krzysztof Sworczak ◽  
Jolanta Kumirska ◽  
Piotr Stepnowski


Steroids ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 152 ◽  
pp. 108491 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michele Iannone ◽  
Amelia Palermo ◽  
Xavier de la Torre ◽  
Francesco Romanelli ◽  
Andrea Sansone ◽  
...  


2000 ◽  
Vol 54 ◽  
pp. 194s-197s ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Kikuchi ◽  
H. Yanaihara ◽  
J. Nakashima ◽  
K. Homma ◽  
T. Ohigashi ◽  
...  


2018 ◽  
Vol 61 (1) ◽  
pp. 109-117 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marta Marcos-Serrano ◽  
Guillermo Olcina ◽  
Carmen Crespo ◽  
Darrell Brooks ◽  
Rafael Timon

AbstractThe aim of this study was to determine variations in the urinary steroid profile of triathletes following an Ironman event. A total of 10 male participants (age = 36.0 ± 1.27 years; body height = 179.29 ± 10.77 cm; body mass = 74.50 ± 1.04 kg) completed an Ironman Championship. Urine samples were collected before, immediately after, and 24 hours following the race. Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC/MS) was used to detect and quantify catabolic and anabolic hormones: Androsterone, Dehydroepiandrosteone (DHEA), Androstenedione and Testosterone (T), Betaestradiol, Estrone, Progesterone, Cortisol (C), Cortisone, Tetrahydrocortisol (THE) and Tetrahydrocortisone (THF). These were measured in their glucuroconjugated and free forms. Androsterone (3297.80 ± 756.83 vs. 2154.26 ± 1375.38), DHEA (47.80 ± 19.21 vs. 32.62 ± 15.96) and Beta-estradiol (59.36 ± 11.7 vs. 41.67 ± 10.59) levels decreased after the event. The significant decrease of DHEA (47.80 ± 19.21 vs. 32.11 ± 14.03) remained at 24 hours. Cortisol (200.38 ± 56.60 vs. 257.10 ± 74.00) and THE (238.65 ± 81.55 vs. 289.62 ± 77.13) increased after exercise and remained elevated 24 hours later (200.38 ± 56.60 vs. 252.48 ± 62.09; 238.65 ± 81.55 vs. 284.20 ± 66.66). The following anabolic/catabolic ratios fell after exercise: T/C (0.85 ± 0.54 vs. 0.54 ± 0.29), T/THE (0.66 ± 0.29 vs. 0.40 ± 0.08), T/THE+THF (0.38 ± 0.17 vs. 0.24 ± 0.06), DHEA/THE (0.22 ± 0.05 vs. 0.12 ± 0.05), DHEA/THF (0.34 ± 0.02 vs. 0.21 ± 0.01) and DHEA/THE+THF (0.12 ± 0.02 vs. 0.08 ± 0.03). The steroid profile showed that athletes were fatigued after finishing the competition and a catabolic state remained 24 hours later.



1969 ◽  
Vol 104 (7) ◽  
pp. 964-972 ◽  
Author(s):  
H.F. Acevedo ◽  
B.A. Vela ◽  
E.A. Campbell ◽  
H.S. Strickler ◽  
J. Gilmore ◽  
...  


2001 ◽  
Vol 313 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 45-50 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.W Honour


2009 ◽  
Vol 65 (2) ◽  
pp. 105-112 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Timon ◽  
G. Olcina ◽  
P. Tomas-Carus ◽  
D. Muñoz ◽  
F. Toribio ◽  
...  


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