On the Temporal Regularity of Solutions of Rate-independent Damage Processes

PAMM ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-70 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marita Thomas
Author(s):  
L. Reimer

Most information about a specimen is obtained by elastic scattering of electrons, but one cannot avoid inelastic scattering and therefore radiation damage by ionisation as a primary process of damage. This damage is a dose effect, being proportional to the product of lectron current density j and the irradiation time t in Coul.cm−2 as long as there is a negligible heating of the specimen.Therefore one has to determine the dose needed to produce secondary damage processes, which can be measured quantitatively by a chemical or physical effect in the thin specimen. The survival of micro-organisms or the decrease of photoconductivity and cathodoluminescence are such effects needing very small doses (see table).


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 301-310
Author(s):  
Weilin Zou ◽  
Xinxin Li

Abstract In this paper, we prove the existence and regularity of solutions of the homogeneous Dirichlet initial-boundary value problem for a class of degenerate elliptic equations with lower order terms. The results we obtained here, extend some existing ones of [2, 9, 11] in some sense.


2020 ◽  
Vol 32 (4) ◽  
pp. 919-936 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiao Chen ◽  
Wei Ding ◽  
Guozhen Lu

AbstractAfter the celebrated work of L. Hörmander on the one-parameter pseudo-differential operators, the applications of pseudo-differential operators have played an important role in partial differential equations, geometric analysis, harmonic analysis, theory of several complex variables and other branches of modern analysis. For instance, they are used to construct parametrices and establish the regularity of solutions to PDEs such as the {\overline{\partial}} problem. The study of Fourier multipliers, pseudo-differential operators and Fourier integral operators has stimulated further such applications. It is well known that the one-parameter pseudo-differential operators are {L^{p}({\mathbb{R}^{n}})} bounded for {1<p<\infty}, but only bounded on local Hardy spaces {h^{p}({\mathbb{R}^{n}})} introduced by Goldberg in [D. Goldberg, A local version of real Hardy spaces, Duke Math. J. 46 1979, 1, 27–42] for {0<p\leq 1}. Though much work has been done on the {L^{p}(\mathbb{R}^{n_{1}}\times\mathbb{R}^{n_{2}})} boundedness for {1<p<\infty} and Hardy {H^{p}(\mathbb{R}^{n_{1}}\times\mathbb{R}^{n_{2}})} boundedness for {0<p\leq 1} for multi-parameter Fourier multipliers and singular integral operators, not much has been done yet for the boundedness of multi-parameter pseudo-differential operators in the range of {0<p\leq 1}. The main purpose of this paper is to establish the boundedness of multi-parameter pseudo-differential operators on multi-parameter local Hardy spaces {h^{p}(\mathbb{R}^{n_{1}}\times\mathbb{R}^{n_{2}})} for {0<p\leq 1} recently introduced by Ding, Lu and Zhu in [W. Ding, G. Lu and Y. Zhu, Multi-parameter local Hardy spaces, Nonlinear Anal. 184 2019, 352–380].


Author(s):  
André Guerra ◽  
Lukas Koch ◽  
Sauli Lindberg

AbstractWe study existence and regularity of solutions to the Dirichlet problem for the prescribed Jacobian equation, $$\det D u =f$$ det D u = f , where f is integrable and bounded away from zero. In particular, we take $$f\in L^p$$ f ∈ L p , where $$p>1$$ p > 1 , or in $$L\log L$$ L log L . We prove that for a Baire-generic f in either space there are no solutions with the expected regularity.


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