Successful use of brentuximab vedotin for refractory anaplastic large cell lymphoma as a bridging therapy to haploidentical stem cell transplantation and maintenance therapy post-transplantation

2015 ◽  
Vol 62 (6) ◽  
pp. 1063-1065 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kyung-Nam Koh ◽  
Ho Joon Im ◽  
Jin Kyung Suh ◽  
Seong Wook Lee ◽  
Eun Seok Choi ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. e239213
Author(s):  
Nabin Raj Karki ◽  
Kristine Badin ◽  
Natasha Savage ◽  
Locke Bryan

Anaplastic large cell lymphoma (ALCL), ALK negative (ALK−) is an aggressive lymphoproliferative disorder of mature T lymphocytes characterised by hallmark cells, CD30 positivity and lacking ALK protein expression. ALCL, ALK− has to be differentiated from peripheral T-cell lymphoma-not otherwise specified and classical Hodgkin’s lymphoma. ALK− anaplastic large cell leukaemia should be considered in a patient with a history of ALCL, ALK− presenting with new leukaemia. We report a rare presentation of relapsed ALCL, ALK− with leukaemia after autologous stem cell transplantation in a 57-year-old male. Leukaemia, either as primary presentation or secondary transformation confers worse prognosis in ALCL, ALK− with very few cases reported so far. Emergency resuscitation with leukapheresis and treatment of tumour lysis syndrome along with supportive care should be followed by combination chemotherapy. Brentuximab vedotin and stem cell transplantation are the backbone of treatment for relapsed/refractory disease.


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