Effect of Solid Dilution and Temperature on the Crystal Field Spectra of Chromium Ions in Single Crystals of Chrome Alum

1981 ◽  
Vol 108 (2) ◽  
pp. 307-313 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Kesavamoorthy ◽  
R. Krishnaswamy
1974 ◽  
Vol 52 (18) ◽  
pp. 1759-1764 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. T. Hedgcock ◽  
S. Lenis ◽  
P. L. Li ◽  
J. O. Ström-Olsen ◽  
E. F. Wassermann

We have extended the low temperature magnetic anisotropy measurements on single crystals of zinc containing up to 600 p.p.m. manganese from magnetic fields of 9 to 56 kG. The crystal field splitting parameters determined at low magnetic fields also characterizes the magnetic anisotropy at high magnetic fields. Manganese–manganese interaction effects are observed in the magnetic anisotropy at manganese concentrations greater than 300 p.p.m. Low temperature magnetic anisotropy measurements on single crystals of zinc containing up to 164 p.p.m. chromium are reported and indicate a crystal field splitting of 0.16 K for the chromium ion.


1997 ◽  
Vol 106 (8) ◽  
pp. 3067-3077 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Karbowiak ◽  
J. Drozdzynski ◽  
K. M. Murdoch ◽  
N. M. Edelstein ◽  
S. Hubert

1975 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 131-139 ◽  
Author(s):  
Edwin A. Karlow ◽  
Joachim Stöhr ◽  
John B. Gruber

1968 ◽  
Vol 22 (5) ◽  
pp. 438-444 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. A. Koningstein

A discussion is given of the Raman spectra of single crystals of yttrium gallium garnet (YGaG), of ytterbrium gallium garnet (YbGaG), and of Yb:YGaG. From a comparison of the spectra it has been possible to separate the phonon spectra of the host lattices from that of an electronic Raman effect which occurs between the crystal field levels of the 2F7/2 manifold of Yb3+ in the garnet crystals. Information with respect to the selection rules governing both types of spectra is given.


2005 ◽  
Vol 178 (2) ◽  
pp. 536-544 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marcin Sobczyk ◽  
Janusz Drożdżyński ◽  
Mirosław Karbowiak

2002 ◽  
Vol 277 (3) ◽  
pp. 361-372 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Karbowiak ◽  
N.M. Edelstein ◽  
J. Drożdżyński ◽  
K. Kossowski

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