Crystals as dynamical systems : A new class of models

Author(s):  
Peter Kasperkovitz
Keyword(s):  
2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yun-zhi Zou ◽  
Xi Li ◽  
Nan-jing Huang ◽  
Chang-yin Sun

A new class of generalized dynamical systems involving generalizedf-projection operators is introduced and studied in Banach spaces. By using the fixed-point theorem due to Nadler, the equilibrium points set of this class of generalized global dynamical systems is proved to be nonempty and closed under some suitable conditions. Moreover, the solutions set of the systems with set-valued perturbation is showed to be continuous with respect to the initial value.


2011 ◽  
Vol 21 (03) ◽  
pp. 885-895 ◽  
Author(s):  
WEN-ZHI HUANG ◽  
YAN HUANG

Chaos, bifurcation and robustness of a new class of Hopfield neural networks are investigated. Numerical simulations show that the simple Hopfield neural networks can display chaotic attractors and limit cycles for different parameters. The Lyapunov exponents are calculated, the bifurcation plot and several important phase portraits are presented as well. By virtue of horseshoes theory in dynamical systems, rigorous computer-assisted verifications for chaotic behavior of the system with certain parameters are given, and here also presents a discussion on the robustness of the original system. Besides this, quantitative descriptions of the complexity of these systems are also given, and a robustness analysis of the system is presented too.


2019 ◽  
Vol 34 (32) ◽  
pp. 1950265
Author(s):  
Sh. Najmizadeh ◽  
M. Toomanian ◽  
M. R. Molaei ◽  
T. Nasirzade

In this paper, we extend the notion of Bekenstein–Hawking entropy for a cover of a site. We deduce a new class of discrete dynamical system on a site and we introduce the Bekenstein–Hawking entropy for each member of it. We present an upper bound for the Bekenstein–Hawking entropy of the iterations of a dynamical system. We define a conjugate relation on the set of dynamical systems on a site and we prove that the Bekenstein–Hawking entropy preserves under this relation. We also prove that the twistor correspondence preserves the Bekenstein–Hawking entropy.


Author(s):  
A. N. Kirillov

The stabilization problem for dynamical systems is to find control providing stability of some sets in phase space. This problem is not solved in general for nonlinear systems. The ecological systems are nonlinear, as usual, with restrictions on phase coordinates and controls. In this paper we consider piecewise constant control stabilization. Some general results are obtained. A new class of population dynamical systems is introduced, for which the constructive method of global stabilization and controllability is given. The set of attraction is found.


1999 ◽  
Vol 02 (03) ◽  
pp. 283-301 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephan Kopp ◽  
Christian M. Reidys

The existence of neutral networks in genotype-phenotype maps has provided significant insight in theoretical investigations of evolutionary change and combinatorial optimization. In this paper we will consider neutral networks of two particular genotype-phenotype maps from a combinatorial perspective. The first map occurs in the context of folding RNA molecules into their secondary structures and the second map occurs in the study of sequential dynamical systems, a new class of dynamical systems designed for the analysis of computer simulations. We will prove basic properties of neutral nets and present an error threshold phenomenon for evolving populations of simulation schedules.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Vasiliy Belozyorov

A new class of 3D autonomous quadratic systems, the dynamics of which demonstrate a chaotic behavior, is found. This class is a generalization of the well-known class of Lorenz-like systems. The existence conditions of limit cycles in systems of the mentioned class are found. In addition, it is shown that, with the change of the appropriate parameters of systems of the indicated class, chaotic attractors different from the Lorenz attractor can be generated (these attractors are the result of the cascade of limit cycles bifurcations). Examples are given.


2015 ◽  
Vol 25 (02) ◽  
pp. 1530005 ◽  
Author(s):  
Awadhesh Prasad

A new class of critical points, termed as perpetual points, where acceleration becomes zero but the velocity remains nonzero, are observed in dynamical systems. The velocity at these points is either maximum or minimum or of inflection behavior. These points also show the bifurcation behavior as the parameters of the system vary. These perpetual points are useful for locating the hidden oscillating attractors as well as coexisting attractors. Results show that these points are important for a better understanding of transient dynamics in the phase space. The existence of these points confirms whether a system is dissipative or not. Various examples are presented, and the results are discussed analytically as well as numerically.


1997 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 957-976 ◽  
Author(s):  
SERGE TABACHNIKOV

We introduce and study a new class of dynamical systems, the projective billiards, associated with a smooth closed convex plane curve equipped with a smooth field of transverse directions. Projective billiards include the usual billiards along with the dual, or outer, billiards.


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