The Ices on Transneptunian Objects and Centaurs

Author(s):  
C. de Bergh ◽  
E. L. Schaller ◽  
M. E. Brown ◽  
R. Brunetto ◽  
D. P. Cruikshank ◽  
...  
1998 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 1155-1156
Author(s):  
H.U. Keller

Comets, the most pristine members of our solar system, are faint at large heliocentric distances (rh > 3 au) and therefore difficult to observe. Data reduction of these faint objects (periodic comets) is time consuming and hence most often just preliminary results can be discussed. Only the orbits of short periodic comets can be predicted and most of those that have been accessible for ISO have been covered within the guaranteed time programme. About 10 proposals were accepted by the selection for open time proposals. A target of opportunity team was formed. The outstanding comet Hale-Bopp (C/1995 01), one of the brightest and therefore most active comets of this century, was suggested and accepted as TOO. The important results from the ISO cometary programme are derived from its observations. In addition to the observations of "classic" comets the newly detected (Jewitt and Luu, 1993) transneptunian objects, probably objects from the Kuiper belt, are observed in an attempt to determine their physical properties.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robin Métayer ◽  
Renaud Deguen ◽  
Aurélie Guilbert-Lepoutre ◽  
Marine Lasbleis ◽  
Jenny Wong

2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (S330) ◽  
pp. 382-385
Author(s):  
Josselin Desmars ◽  
Julio Camargo ◽  
Bruno Sicardy ◽  
Felipe Braga-Ribas ◽  
Roberto Vieira-Martins ◽  
...  

AbstractStellar occultations are a unique technique to access physical characteristics of distant solar system objects from the ground. They allow the measure of the size and the shape at kilometric level, the detection of tenuous atmospheres (few nanobars), and the investigation of close vicinity (satellites, rings) of Transneptunian objects and Centaurs. This technique is made successful thanks to accurate predictions of occultations. Accuracy of the predictions depends on the uncertainty in the position of the occulted star and the object's orbit. The Gaia stellar catalogue (Gaia Collaboration (2017)) now allows to get accurate astrometric stellar positions (to the mas level). The main uncertainty remains on the orbit. In this context, we now take advantage of the NIMA method (Desmars et al.(2015)) for the orbit determination and of the Gaia DR1 catalogue for the astrometry. In this document, we show how the orbit determination is improved by reducing current and some past observations with Gaia DR1. Moreover, we also use more than 45 past positive occultations observed in the 2009-2017 period to derive very accurate astrometric positions only depending on the position of the occulted stars (about few mas with Gaia DR1). We use the case of (10199) Chariklo as an illustration. The main limitation lies in the imprecision of the proper motions which is going to be solved by the Gaia DR2 release.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Csaba Kiss ◽  
Viktória Kecskeméthy ◽  
Róbert Szakáts ◽  
András Pál ◽  
László Molnár ◽  
...  

2003 ◽  
Vol 92 (1-4) ◽  
pp. 145-156 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hermann Boehnhardt ◽  
Antonella Barucci ◽  
Audrey Delsanti ◽  
Catherine De Bergh ◽  
Alain Doressoundiram ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
T. Hromakina ◽  
D. Perna ◽  
I. Belskaya ◽  
E. Dotto ◽  
A. Rossi ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 145 (5) ◽  
pp. 124 ◽  
Author(s):  
Susan D. Benecchi ◽  
Scott S. Sheppard

2009 ◽  
Vol 501 (1) ◽  
pp. 375-380 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Protopapa ◽  
A. Alvarez-Candal ◽  
M. A. Barucci ◽  
G. P. Tozzi ◽  
S. Fornasier ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 793 (1) ◽  
pp. L2 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pedro Lacerda ◽  
Sonia Fornasier ◽  
Emmanuel Lellouch ◽  
Csaba Kiss ◽  
Esa Vilenius ◽  
...  

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