scholarly journals Learning Data Augmentation for Brain Tumor Segmentation with Coarse-to-Fine Generative Adversarial Networks

Author(s):  
Tony C. W. Mok ◽  
Albert C. S. Chung
Radiology ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 300 (1) ◽  
pp. E319-E319
Author(s):  
Gian Marco Conte ◽  
Alexander D. Weston ◽  
David C. Vogelsang ◽  
Kenneth A. Philbrick ◽  
Jason C. Cai ◽  
...  

Radiology ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 299 (2) ◽  
pp. 313-323 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gian Marco Conte ◽  
Alexander D. Weston ◽  
David C. Vogelsang ◽  
Kenneth A. Philbrick ◽  
Jason C. Cai ◽  
...  

Sensors ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (15) ◽  
pp. 4203 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qingyun Li ◽  
Zhibin Yu ◽  
Yubo Wang ◽  
Haiyong Zheng

The high human labor demand involved in collecting paired medical imaging data severely impedes the application of deep learning methods to medical image processing tasks such as tumor segmentation. The situation is further worsened when collecting multi-modal image pairs. However, this issue can be resolved through the help of generative adversarial networks, which can be used to generate realistic images. In this work, we propose a novel framework, named TumorGAN, to generate image segmentation pairs based on unpaired adversarial training. To improve the quality of the generated images, we introduce a regional perceptual loss to enhance the performance of the discriminator. We also develop a regional L1 loss to constrain the color of the imaged brain tissue. Finally, we verify the performance of TumorGAN on a public brain tumor data set, BraTS 2017. The experimental results demonstrate that the synthetic data pairs generated by our proposed method can practically improve tumor segmentation performance when applied to segmentation network training.


Author(s):  
Yitong Li ◽  
Yue Chen ◽  
Y. Shi

Brain tumors have high morbidity and may lead to highly lethal cancer. In clinics, accurate segmentation of tumors is the means for diagnosis and determination of subsequent treatment options. Due to the irregularity and blurring of tumor boundaries, accurately segmenting the tumor lesions has received extensive attention in medical image analysis. In view of this situation, this paper proposed a brain tumor segmentation method based on generative adversarial networks (GANs). The GAN architecture consists of a densely connected three-dimensional (3D) U-Net used for segmentation and a classification network for discrimination, both of which use 3D convolutions to fuse multi-dimensional context information. The densely connected 3D U-Net model introduces a dense connection to accelerate network convergence, extracting more detailed information. The adversarial training makes the distribution of segmentation results closer to that of labeled data, which enables the network to segment some unexpected small tumor subregions. Alternately, train two networks and finally achieve a highly accurate classification of each voxel. The experiments conducted on BraTS2017 brain tumor MRI dataset show that the proposed method has higher accuracy in brain tumor segmentation.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Radhika Malhotra ◽  
Jasleen Saini ◽  
Barjinder Singh Saini ◽  
Savita Gupta

In the past decade, there has been a remarkable evolution of convolutional neural networks (CNN) for biomedical image processing. These improvements are inculcated in the basic deep learning-based models for computer-aided detection and prognosis of various ailments. But implementation of these CNN based networks is highly dependent on large data in case of supervised learning processes. This is needed to tackle overfitting issues which is a major concern in supervised techniques. Overfitting refers to the phenomenon when a network starts learning specific patterns of the input such that it fits well on the training data but leads to poor generalization abilities on unseen data. The accessibility of enormous quantity of data limits the field of medical domain research. This paper focuses on utility of data augmentation (DA) techniques, which is a well-recognized solution to the problem of limited data. The experiments were performed on the Brain Tumor Segmentation (BraTS) dataset which is available online. The results signify that different DA approaches have upgraded the accuracies for segmenting brain tumor boundaries using CNN based model.


2021 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Ankur Biswas ◽  
Paritosh Bhattacharya ◽  
Santi P. Maity ◽  
Rita Banik

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