The main objective of this paper is to present the advantages of using
Cost-Benefit analysis in energy efficiency projects implemented in public
buildings, and to prove the hypothesis that Cost-Benefit analysis boosts the
effectiveness and efficiency of the said type of projects. The paper offers
theoretical and practical explanation of the implementation of Cost-Benefit
analysis in the relevant area. Since energy efficiency projects in public
buildings usually represent a part of a broader portfolio of similar projects
and their implementation demands allocation of substantial financial
resources, communities are often be interested in achieving maximal economic
and non-economic benefits. This paper aims to demonstrate that Cost-Benefit
analysis can represent an excellent contribution when attempting to select
the projects for implementation within a broader portfolio of energy
efficiency projects in public buildings. This hypothesis was demonstrated by
putting a greater emphasis on non-economic benefits and the costs arising
from implementation of the aforementioned types of projects. In addition, a
practical test of this hypothesis was performed through the implementation of
an energy efficiency portfolio in public buildings, worth several tens of
millions of dollars - the Serbian Energy Efficiency Project. The paper
concludes that the use of Cost-Benefit analysis can help us to effectively
evaluate and manage projects of this type aimed at achieving maximum benefits
for the community in question.