Anomalous Human Behavior Detection Using a Network of RGB-D Sensors

Author(s):  
Nicola Mosca ◽  
Vito Renò ◽  
Roberto Marani ◽  
Massimiliano Nitti ◽  
Fabio Martino ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Chengfei Wu ◽  
Zixuan Cheng

Public safety issues have always been the focus of widespread concern of people from all walks of life. With the development of video detection technology, the detection of abnormal human behavior in videos has become the key to preventing public safety issues. Particularly, in student groups, the detection of abnormal human behavior is very important. Most existing abnormal human behavior detection algorithms are aimed at outdoor activity detection, and the indoor detection effects of these algorithms are not ideal. Students spend most of their time indoors, and modern classrooms are mostly equipped with monitoring equipment. This study focuses on the detection of abnormal behaviors of indoor humans and uses a new abnormal behavior detection framework to realize the detection of abnormal behaviors of indoor personnel. First, a background modeling method based on a Gaussian mixture model is used to segment the background image of each image frame in the video. Second, block processing is performed on the image after segmenting the background to obtain the space-time block of each frame of the image, and this block is used as the basic representation of the detection object. Third, the foreground image features of each space-time block are extracted. Fourth, fuzzy C-means clustering (FCM) is used to detect outliers in the data sample. The contribution of this paper is (1) the use of an abnormal human behavior detection framework that is effective indoors. Compared with the existing abnormal human behavior detection methods, the detection framework in this paper has a little difference in terms of its outdoor detection effects. (2) Compared with other detection methods, the detection framework used in this paper has a better detection effect for abnormal human behavior indoors, and the detection performance is greatly improved. (3) The detection framework used in this paper is easy to implement and has low time complexity. Through the experimental results obtained on public and manually created data sets, it can be demonstrated that the performance of the detection framework used in this paper is similar to those of the compared methods in outdoor detection scenarios. It has a strong advantage in terms of indoor detection. In summary, the proposed detection framework has a good practical application value.


Author(s):  
Xiaochao Dang ◽  
Yaning Huang ◽  
Zhanjun Hao ◽  
Xiong Si

Author(s):  
Ling Pei ◽  
Robert Guinness ◽  
Jyrki Kaistinen

A boom of various sensor options gives a mobile phone the capability for sensing the social context and makes a mobile phone an attractive “cognitive” platform, which has great potential to model and cognize human behavior. A review of the history, current state, and future directions of the cognitive phone are outlined in this article. An implementation example of a cognitive phone is presented, and a Location-Motion-Context (LoMoCo) model is introduced, to combine personal location information and motion states to infer a corresponding context. Future possibilities of cognitive phones in behavior detection and change are outlined.


Author(s):  
Swati Nigam ◽  
Rajiv Singh ◽  
A. K. Misra

Computer vision techniques are capable of detecting human behavior from video sequences. Several state-of-the-art techniques have been proposed for human behavior detection and analysis. However, a collective framework is always required for intelligent human behavior analysis. Therefore, in this chapter, the authors provide a comprehensive understanding towards human behavior detection approaches. The framework of this chapter is based on human detection, human tracking, and human activity recognition, as these are the basic steps of human behavior detection process. The authors provide a detailed discussion over the human behavior detection framework and discuss the feature-descriptor-based approach. Furthermore, they have provided qualitative and quantitative analysis for the detection framework and demonstrate the results for human detection, human tracking, and human activity recognition.


Author(s):  
Alessandra Sorrentino ◽  
Laura Fiorini ◽  
Gianmaria Mancioppi ◽  
Olivia Nocentini ◽  
Filippo Cavallo

Author(s):  
Nour Charara ◽  
Omar Abou Khaled ◽  
Elena Mugellini

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Coen van Leeuwen ◽  
Arvid Halma ◽  
Klamer Schutte

2021 ◽  
Vol 50 (3) ◽  
pp. 522-545
Author(s):  
Huiyu Mu ◽  
Ruizhi Sun ◽  
Gang Yuan ◽  
Yun Wang

Modeling human behavior patterns for detecting the abnormal event has become an important domain in recentyears. A lot of efforts have been made for building smart video surveillance systems with the purpose ofscene analysis and making correct semantic inference from the video moving target. Current approaches havetransferred from rule-based to statistical-based methods with the need of efficient recognition of high-levelactivities. This paper presented not only an update expanding previous related researches, but also a study coveredthe behavior representation and the event modeling. Especially, we provided a new perspective for eventmodeling which divided the methods into the following subcategories: modeling normal event, predictionmodel, query model and deep hybrid model. Finally, we exhibited the available datasets and popular evaluationschemes used for abnormal behavior detection in intelligent video surveillance. More researches will promotethe development of abnormal human behavior detection, e.g. deep generative network, weakly-supervised. It isobviously encouraged and dictated by applications of supervising and monitoring in private and public space.The main purpose of this paper is to widely recognize recent available methods and represent the literature ina way of that brings key challenges into notice.


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