Molecular Orbital Tomography Based on High-Order Harmonic Generation: Principles and Perspectives

Author(s):  
Anna Gabriella Ciriolo ◽  
Michele Devetta ◽  
Davide Faccialà ◽  
Prabhash Prasannan Geetha ◽  
Aditya Pusala ◽  
...  
2006 ◽  
Vol 53 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 97-111 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. P. Marangos * ◽  
C. Altucci ◽  
R. Velotta ◽  
E. Heesel ◽  
E. Springate ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 26 (02) ◽  
pp. 1130002 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. B. AUGSTEIN ◽  
C. FIGUEIRA DE MORISSON FARIA

We present a summarizing account of a series of investigations of high-order harmonic generation (HHG) in diatomic molecules beyond the single-active electron and single-active orbital approximation. In these investigations, we include not only the highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO), but also the lower lying orbitals and the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) in modified versions of the strong-field approximation. We employ perturbation theory around the HOMO, multielectron wavefunctions and initial coherent superpositions of the HOMO and LUMO. The imprints of multiple orbitals, nodal structures and two-center interference on the HHG spectra are investigated in detail, for homonuclear and heteronuclear molecules. We find that, in many situations, different molecular orbitals can be traced back to different energy regions in the spectra. Furthermore, imprints of nodal structures in heteronuclear molecules can be understood by analyzing nodal planes in isoelectronic homonuclear molecules. This opens up a wide range of possibilities for molecular imaging applications.


2014 ◽  
Vol 171 ◽  
pp. 133-143 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Negro ◽  
M. Devetta ◽  
D. Faccialá ◽  
S. De Silvestri ◽  
C. Vozzi ◽  
...  

High-order harmonic generation is a powerful and sensitive tool for probing atomic and molecular structures, combining in the same measurement an unprecedented attosecond temporal resolution with a high spatial resolution of the order of an angstrom. Imaging of the outermost molecular orbital by high-order harmonic generation has been limited for a long time to very simple molecules, like nitrogen. Recently we demonstrated a technique that overcame several of the issues that have prevented the extension of molecular orbital tomography to more complex species, showing that molecular imaging can be applied to a triatomic molecule like carbon dioxide. Here we report on the application of such a technique to nitrous oxide (N2O) and acetylene (C2H2). This result represents a first step towards the imaging of fragile compounds, a category which includes most of the fundamental biological molecules.


2003 ◽  
Vol 50 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 375-386
Author(s):  
D. B. MilosÕeviĆ ◽  
W. Becker

2001 ◽  
Vol 11 (PR2) ◽  
pp. Pr2-339-Pr2-344 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Midorikawa ◽  
Y. Tamaki ◽  
J. Itatani ◽  
M. Obara

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