scholarly journals The AGM-X 0(N) Heegner Point Lifting Algorithm and Elliptic Curve Point Counting

Author(s):  
David R. Kohel
2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (09) ◽  
pp. 1793-1800 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dongho Byeon ◽  
Taekyung Kim ◽  
Donggeon Yhee

Let [Formula: see text] be an elliptic curve defined over [Formula: see text] of conductor [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] the Manin constant of [Formula: see text], and [Formula: see text] the product of Tamagawa numbers of [Formula: see text] at prime divisors of [Formula: see text]. Let [Formula: see text] be an imaginary quadratic field where all prime divisors of [Formula: see text] split in [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] the Heegner point in [Formula: see text], and [Formula: see text] the Shafarevich–Tate group of [Formula: see text] over [Formula: see text]. Let [Formula: see text] be the number of roots of unity contained in [Formula: see text]. Gross and Zagier conjectured that if [Formula: see text] has infinite order in [Formula: see text], then the integer [Formula: see text] is divisible by [Formula: see text]. In this paper, we show that this conjecture is true if [Formula: see text].


2015 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 308-322 ◽  
Author(s):  
Igor E. Shparlinski ◽  
Andrew V. Sutherland

For an elliptic curve$E/\mathbb{Q}$without complex multiplication we study the distribution of Atkin and Elkies primes$\ell$, on average, over all good reductions of$E$modulo primes$p$. We show that, under the generalized Riemann hypothesis, for almost all primes$p$there are enough small Elkies primes$\ell$to ensure that the Schoof–Elkies–Atkin point-counting algorithm runs in$(\log p)^{4+o(1)}$expected time.


Author(s):  
Hae Young Kim ◽  
Jung Youl Park ◽  
Jung Hee Cheon ◽  
Je Hong Park ◽  
Jae Heon Kim ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 19 (A) ◽  
pp. 115-129
Author(s):  
François Morain ◽  
Charlotte Scribot ◽  
Benjamin Smith

We present a specialized point-counting algorithm for a class of elliptic curves over $\mathbb{F}_{p^{2}}$ that includes reductions of quadratic $\mathbb{Q}$-curves modulo inert primes and, more generally, any elliptic curve over $\mathbb{F}_{p^{2}}$ with a low-degree isogeny to its Galois conjugate curve. These curves have interesting cryptographic applications. Our algorithm is a variant of the Schoof–Elkies–Atkin (SEA) algorithm, but with a new, lower-degree endomorphism in place of Frobenius. While it has the same asymptotic asymptotic complexity as SEA, our algorithm is much faster in practice.


2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (07) ◽  
pp. 1567-1572
Author(s):  
Dongho Byeon ◽  
Taekyung Kim ◽  
Donggeon Yhee

Let [Formula: see text] be an elliptic curve defined over [Formula: see text] of conductor [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] the Manin constant of [Formula: see text], and [Formula: see text] the product of Tamagawa numbers of [Formula: see text] at prime divisors of [Formula: see text]. Let [Formula: see text] be an imaginary quadratic field where all prime divisors of [Formula: see text] split in [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] the Heegner point in [Formula: see text], and [Formula: see text] the Shafarevich–Tate group of [Formula: see text] over [Formula: see text]. Let [Formula: see text] be the number of roots of unity contained in [Formula: see text]. Gross and Zagier conjectured that if [Formula: see text] has infinite order in [Formula: see text], then the integer [Formula: see text] is divisible by [Formula: see text]. In this paper, we show that this conjecture is true if [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] or [Formula: see text].


Author(s):  
H.P. Rohr

Today, in image analysis the broadest possible rationalization and economization have become desirable. Basically, there are two approaches for image analysis: The image analysis through the so-called scanning methods which are usually performed without the human eye and the systems of optical semiautomatic analysis completely relying on the human eye.The new MOP AM 01 opto-manual system (fig.) represents one of the very promising approaches in this field. The instrument consists of an electronic counting and storing unit, which incorporates a microprocessor and a keyboard for choice of measuring parameters, well designed for easy use.Using the MOP AM 01 there are three possibilities of image analysis:the manual point counting,the opto-manual point counting andthe measurement of absolute areas and/or length (size distribution analysis included).To determine a point density for the calculation of the corresponding volume density the intercepts lying within the structure are scanned with the light pen.


Author(s):  
John M. Basgen ◽  
Eileen N. Ellis ◽  
S. Michael Mauer ◽  
Michael W. Steffes

To determine the efficiency of methods of quantitation of the volume density of components within kidney biopsies, techniques involving a semi-automatic digitizing tablet and stereological point counting were compared.Volume density (Vv) is a parameter reflecting the volume of a component to the volume that contains the component, e.g., the fraction of cell volume that is made up of mitochondrial volume. The units of Vv are μm3 /μm3.Kidney biopsies from 15 patients were used. Five were donor biopsies performed at the time of kidney transplantation (patients 1-5, TABLE 1) and were considered normal kidney tissue. The remaining biopsies were obtained from diabetic patients with a spectrum of diabetic kidney lesions. The biopsy specimens were fixed and embedded according to routine electron microscogy protocols. Three glomeruli from each patient were selected randomly for electron microscopy. An average of 12 unbiased and systematic micrographs were obtained from each glomerulus and printed at a final magnification of x18,000.


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