Computational inverse holographic imaging: toward perfect reconstruction of wavefield distributions

Fringe 2009 ◽  
2009 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vladimir Katkovnik ◽  
Artem Migukin ◽  
Jaakko Astola
Author(s):  
Akira Tonomura

Electron holography is a two-step imaging method. However, the ultimate performance of holographic imaging is mainly determined by the brightness of the electron beam used in the hologram-formation process. In our 350kV holography electron microscope (see Fig. 1), the decrease in the inherently high brightness of field-emitted electrons is minimized by superposing a magnetic lens in the gun, for a resulting value of 2 × 109 A/cm2 sr. This high brightness has lead to the following distinguished features. The minimum spacing (d) of carrier fringes is d = 0.09 Å, thus allowing a reconstructed image with a resolution, at least in principle, as high as 3d=0.3 Å. The precision in phase measurement can be as high as 2π/100, since the position of fringes can be known precisely from a high-contrast hologram formed under highly collimated illumination. Dynamic observation becomes possible because the current density is high.


2001 ◽  
Vol 56 (12) ◽  
pp. 8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Oscar G. Ibarra-Manzano ◽  
Yuriy V. Shkvarko ◽  
Rene Jaime-Rivas ◽  
Jose A. Andrade-Lucio ◽  
Gordana Jovanovic-Dolecek

2012 ◽  
Vol 58 (2) ◽  
pp. 177-192 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marek Parfieniuk ◽  
Alexander Petrovsky

Near-Perfect Reconstruction Oversampled Nonuniform Cosine-Modulated Filter Banks Based on Frequency Warping and Subband MergingA novel method for designing near-perfect reconstruction oversampled nonuniform cosine-modulated filter banks is proposed, which combines frequency warping and subband merging, and thus offers more flexibility than known techniques. On the one hand, desirable frequency partitionings can be better approximated. On the other hand, at the price of only a small loss in partitioning accuracy, both warping strength and number of channels before merging can be adjusted so as to minimize the computational complexity of a system. In particular, the coefficient of the function behind warping can be constrained to be a negative integer power of two, so that multiplications related to allpass filtering can be replaced with more efficient binary shifts. The main idea is accompanied by some contributions to the theory of warped filter banks. Namely, group delay equalization is thoroughly investigated, and it is shown how to avoid significant aliasing by channel oversampling. Our research revolves around filter banks for perceptual processing of sound, which are required to approximate the psychoacoustic scales well and need not guarantee perfect reconstruction.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vincenzo Barrile ◽  
Antonino Fotia

AbstractThere are several studies related to the cultural heritage digitization through HBIM (Heritage Building Information Modelling) techniques. Today, BIM (Building Information Modelling) software cannot represent old buildings with complex prominent and particularly detailed architecture perfectly, and multiple software are combined to obtain the buildings’ representation. In this paper, in order to find an alternative way of replicating the complex details present in antique buildings, a new methodology is presented. The methodology is based on a process of direct insertion of various 3D model parts (.obj), into a BIM environment. These 3D model elements, coming from the points cloud segmentation (from UAV and Laser Scanner), are transformed in intelligent objects and interconnected to form the smart model. The methodology allows to represent detail of the objects that make up an element of cultural heritage, although not standardizable in shape. Although this methodology allows to ensure a perfect reconstruction and digital preservation and to represent the different “defects” that represent and make unique a particular object of cultural heritage, it is not however fast compared with the traditional phases of point cloud tracing and more software are necessary for data processing. The proposed methodology was tested on two specific structures’ reconstruction in Reggio Calabria (South Italy): the Sant’Antonio Abate church and the Vitrioli’s portal.


1989 ◽  
Vol 37 (7) ◽  
pp. 1042-1056 ◽  
Author(s):  
P.P. Vaidyanathan ◽  
T.Q. Nguyen ◽  
Z. Doganata ◽  
T. Saramaki

2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jing Zhu ◽  
Qiang Song ◽  
Jian Wang ◽  
Weirui Yue ◽  
Fang Zhang ◽  
...  

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