Craniomandibular Dysfunction in Violinists

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Riema Abdunnur
2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 24
Author(s):  
Maria Esperanza Sánchez-Sánchez

The craniomandibular dysfunction (CMD) is a pathology that can appear at early ages. In a sample of 36 childrenresiding in Madrid (Spain), of both sexes, with ages between 7 and 13 years, the prevalence of signs and symptomsof CMD was analyzed. For that purpose, we did a dental and muscular examination, together with temporomandibularjoints, functional and occlusal examination, and completed with a specific questionnaire. The results revealedthat 100% showed some sign or sympthom of CMD. 77,8% of the pacients presented 3 or more CMD signs.The most prevalent were painful muscle palpation (94,4%), together with sliding anteriorly (91,7%), painful jointpalpation (69,4%), wear facets in permanent teeth (41,7%) and altered opening and closing trayectory (38,9%). Onthe other hand, only 38,9% showed any CMD symptom. The most prevalent symptoms were night teeth grinding(27,8%), followed by tooth sensitivity (19,4%) and fullness in the ears (16,7%). We conclude that in our sample,25% presented mild CMD (less that 3 signs or symptoms), 58,3% presented moderate CMD (from 3 to 6 signs orsymptoms) and 16,7% showed severe CMD (more than 6 symptoms). Nevertheless, it’s important to remark thatnone of these pacients came seeking treatment for his CMD and these symptoms were refered only when beingasked. Hence the importance of a comprehensive clinic history to precociously diagnose this pathology and havethe ability to prevent its progression.


1988 ◽  
Vol 65 (2) ◽  
pp. 249-254 ◽  
Author(s):  
L.T. Kircos ◽  
D.A. Ortendahl ◽  
R.S. Hattner ◽  
D. Faulkner ◽  
N.I. Chafetz ◽  
...  

1995 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-55
Author(s):  
Takeshi Suganuma ◽  
Yoshio Yamakami ◽  
Motoo Hidaka ◽  
Akiyuki Shinya ◽  
Ryoichi Furuya ◽  
...  

1994 ◽  
Vol 21 (5) ◽  
pp. 501-514 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.R.J. LEEUW ◽  
M.H. STEENKS ◽  
W.J.G. ROS ◽  
A.M. LOBBEZOO-SCHOLTE ◽  
F. BOSMAN ◽  
...  

2007 ◽  
Vol 21 (6) ◽  
pp. 667-678 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.R.J. LEEUW ◽  
W.J.G. ROS ◽  
M.H. STEENKS ◽  
A.M. LOBBEZOO-SCHOLTE ◽  
F. BOSMAN ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 57 (3) ◽  
pp. 149-153
Author(s):  
Dubravka Markovic ◽  
Milica Jeremic-Knezevic ◽  
Bojana Milekic ◽  
Daniela Djurovic-Koprivica

Craniomandibular dysfunction is very common disorder of the oral and facial system and therefore a significant problem in dental practice. The etiology of this disorder is very complex and variable including congenital disorders and developmental abnormalities, traumas in the area of face and jaw, unbalanced occlusion, systemic and local diseases or psychogenic factors. The symptoms can be very different and vary in intensity and duration from person to person, often are in correlation with other oral para-functions. The intensity of symptoms is usually associated with gender or age of the patients. Elderly population is particularly interesting because these changes occur in addition to atrophic and degenerative changes in temporomandibular joint (TMJ), multiple teeth loss, present dentures, limitation of physical activity and others. Research conducted in many European countries have shown that the pain in TMJ is one of the most dominate symptoms of craniomandibular dysfunction and it often occurs in males. However, it is not easy to prove more frequent presence of dysfunction in the elderly people.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document