Phase transition: metals: Pt

2018 ◽  
pp. 358-361
Author(s):  
J. Wollschläger
2021 ◽  
Vol 412 ◽  
pp. 128704
Author(s):  
Hao Guo ◽  
Maxim Avdeev ◽  
Kai Sun ◽  
Xiaobai Ma ◽  
Hongliang Wang ◽  
...  

1981 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. E. Eberhart ◽  
K. H. Johnnson ◽  
R. C. O'Handley

ABSTRACTSCF-Xα-SW calculations have been performed on the glass forming crystal of Ni2B. The resulting molecular orbital topology near the fermi level is similar to that previously obtained by SCF-Xα-SW calculation on the glass forming crystals of Pd-Si and Cu-Zr. These similarties, it is conjectured, indicate melting is an electronically driven phase transition and that liquid and glass structures are more the result of electronic than kinetic factors. It is shown that the molecular orbital model of melting in transition metals will generate structures similar to those resulting from the dense random packing of hard spheres method, and the molecualr orbital mechanism admits, in a qualitative way, the explanation of a broad range of liquid and glass properties.


2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jinsu Kim ◽  
Kyujoon Lee ◽  
Toshiro Takabatake ◽  
Hanchul Kim ◽  
Miyoung Kim ◽  
...  

Abstract There are many interests to achieve long-range magnetic order in topological insulators of Bi2Se3 or Bi2Te3 by doping magnetic transition metals such as Fe and Mn. The transition metals act as not only magnetic dopants but also electric dopants because they are usually divalent. However, if the doping elements are rare-earth metals such as Gd, which are trivalent, only magnetic moments can be introduced. We fabricated single crystals of Bi2-xGdxTe3 (0 ≤ × ≤ 0.2), in which we observed magnetic phase change from paramagnetic (PM) to antiferromagnetic (AFM) phase by increasing x. This PM-to-AFM phase transition agrees with the density functional theory calculations showing a weak and short-ranged Gd-Gd AFM coupling via the intervening Te ions. The critical point corresponding to the magnetic phase transition is x = 0.09, where large linear magnetoresistance and highly anisotropic Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations are observed. These results are discussed with two-dimensional properties of topological surface state electrons.


Author(s):  
Hanna Samar

In this paper, we consider ETP using a precisely solvable model of an electron in a crystal. The main characteristics of the transition are given by analytical functions that contain only the parameters of the potential. The results of calculations are compared with experimental data on the Lifshitz phase transition (genus transition) in normal metals. The practical significance of the work is to increase the accuracy of quantitative predictions of the physical properties of alloys of various transition metals.


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