Microbe-Mediated Biotic Stress Signaling and Resistance Mechanisms in Plants

2020 ◽  
pp. 297-334
Author(s):  
Lebin Thomas ◽  
Ishwar Singh
2010 ◽  
pp. 65-89 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miki Fujita ◽  
Yasunari Fujita ◽  
Fuminori Takahashi ◽  
Kazuko Yamaguchi-Shinozaki ◽  
Kazuo Shinozaki

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luis Portillo Lemus ◽  
Jessy Tricard ◽  
Jérôme Duclercq ◽  
Quentin Coulette ◽  
David Giron ◽  
...  

AbstractSuccessful plant colonization by parasites requires the circumvention of host defenses, and sometimes a reprogramming of host metabolism, mediated by effector molecules delivered into the host. Using transcriptomic and enzymatic approaches, we characterized salivary glands and saliva of Phloeomyzus passerinii, an aphid exhibiting an atypical feeding strategy. Plant genes responses to salivary extracts of P. passerinii and Myzus persicae were assessed with poplar protoplasts of a susceptible and a resistant genotype, and in a heterologous Arabidopsis system. We predict that P. passerinii secretes a highly peculiar saliva containing effectors potentially interfering with host defenses, biotic stress signaling and plant metabolism, notably phosphatidylinositol phosphate kinases which seemed specific to P. passerinii. Gene expression profiles indicated that salivary extracts of M. persicae markedly affected host defenses and biotic stress signaling, while salivary extracts of P. passerinii induced only weak responses. The effector-triggered susceptibility was characterized by downregulations of genes involved in cytokinin signaling and auxin homeostasis. This suggests that P. passerinii induces an intracellular accumulation of auxin in susceptible host genotypes, which is supported by histochemical assays in Arabidopsis. This might in turn affect biotic stress signaling and contribute to host tissue manipulation by the aphid.


Plant Methods ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yahui Liu ◽  
Song Lu ◽  
Kefu Liu ◽  
Sheng Wang ◽  
Luqi Huang ◽  
...  

AbstractIn recent years, mass spectrometry-based proteomics has provided scientists with the tremendous capability to study plants more precisely than previously possible. Currently, proteomics has been transformed from an isolated field into a comprehensive tool for biological research that can be used to explain biological functions. Several studies have successfully used the power of proteomics as a discovery tool to uncover plant resistance mechanisms. There is growing evidence that indicates that the spatial proteome and post-translational modifications (PTMs) of proteins directly participate in the plant immune response. Therefore, understanding the subcellular localization and PTMs of proteins is crucial for a comprehensive understanding of plant responses to biotic stress. In this review, we discuss current approaches to plant proteomics that use mass spectrometry, with particular emphasis on the application of spatial proteomics and PTMs. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the current status of the field, discuss recent research challenges, and encourage the application of proteomics techniques to further research.


2006 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 436-442 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miki Fujita ◽  
Yasunari Fujita ◽  
Yoshiteru Noutoshi ◽  
Fuminori Takahashi ◽  
Yoshihiro Narusaka ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 163 (4) ◽  
pp. 1868-1882 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Xiao ◽  
H. Cheng ◽  
X. Li ◽  
J. Xiao ◽  
C. Xu ◽  
...  

Fruits ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 64 (5) ◽  
pp. 295-303 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hang Ye ◽  
Wen-jun Wang ◽  
Guo-jie Liu ◽  
Li-xin Zhu ◽  
Ke-gong Jia

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