Quantized vortex ring dynamics and the vortex core radius in He II

1972 ◽  
Vol 8 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 61-77 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Steingart ◽  
W. I. Glaberson

1971 ◽  
Vol 35 (5) ◽  
pp. 311-312 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Steingart ◽  
W.I. Glaberson


2020 ◽  
Vol 1675 ◽  
pp. 012007
Author(s):  
V A Andryushchenko ◽  
L P Kondaurova


1994 ◽  
Vol 194-196 ◽  
pp. 387-388 ◽  
Author(s):  
U. Hartmann ◽  
A.A. Golubov ◽  
T. Drechsler ◽  
M.Yu. Kupriyanov ◽  
C. Heiden


1995 ◽  
Vol 7 (10) ◽  
pp. 2519-2521 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fernando F. Grinstein
Keyword(s):  


2002 ◽  
Vol 454 ◽  
pp. 47-69 ◽  
Author(s):  
ROBERT KRASNY ◽  
MONIKA NITSCHE

Regularized point-vortex simulations are presented for vortex sheet motion in planar and axisymmetric flow. The sheet forms a vortex pair in the planar case and a vortex ring in the axisymmetric case. Initially the sheet rolls up into a smooth spiral, but irregular small-scale features develop later in time: gaps and folds appear in the spiral core and a thin wake is shed behind the vortex ring. These features are due to the onset of chaos in the vortex sheet flow. Numerical evidence and qualitative theoretical arguments are presented to support this conclusion. Past the initial transient the flow enters a quasi-steady state in which the vortex core undergoes a small-amplitude oscillation about a steady mean. The oscillation is a time-dependent variation in the elliptic deformation of the core vorticity contours; it is nearly time-periodic, but over long times it exhibits period-doubling and transitions between rotation and nutation. A spectral analysis is performed to determine the fundamental oscillation frequency and this is used to construct a Poincaré section of the vortex sheet flow. The resulting section displays the generic features of a chaotic Hamiltonian system, resonance bands and a heteroclinic tangle, and these features are well-correlated with the irregular features in the shape of the vortex sheet. The Poincaré section also has KAM curves bounding regions of integrable dynamics in which the sheet rolls up smoothly. The chaos seen here is induced by a self-sustained oscillation in the vortex core rather than external forcing. Several well-known vortex models are cited to justify and interpret the results.



1974 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 1442-1445 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. C. Cross
Keyword(s):  


2020 ◽  
Vol 201 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 11-17
Author(s):  
P. J. Green ◽  
M. J. Grant ◽  
J. W. Nevin ◽  
P. M. Walmsley ◽  
A. I. Golov

Abstract The vortex filament model is used to investigate the interaction of a quantized vortex ring with a straight vortex line and also the interaction of two solitons traveling in opposite directions along a vortex. When a ring reconnects with a line, we find that a likely outcome is the formation of a loop soliton. When they collide, loop solitons reconnect as they overlap each other producing either one or two vortex rings. These simulations are relevant for experiments on quantum turbulence in the zero temperature limit where small vortex rings are expected to be numerous. It seems that loop solitons might also commonly occur on vortex lines as they act as transient states between the absorption of a vortex ring before another ring is emitted when the soliton is involved in a reconnection.





2014 ◽  
Vol 59 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahendra J. Bhagwat ◽  
J. Gordon Leishman

The accuracy of discretized induced velocity calculations that can be obtained using straight-line vortex elements has been reexamined, primarily using the velocity field induced by a vortex ring as a reference. The induced velocity of a potential (inviscid) vortex ring is singular at the vortex ring itself. Analytical results were found by using a small azimuthal cutoff in the Biot–Savart integral over the vortex ring and showed that the singularity is logarithmic in the cutoff. Discrete numerical calculations showed the same behavior, with the self-induced velocity exhibiting a logarithmic singularity with respect to the discretization, which introduces an inherent cutoff in the Biot–Savart integral. Core regularization or desingularization can also eliminate the singularity by using an assumed “viscous” core model. Analytical approximations to the self-induced velocity of a thin-cored vortex ring have shown that the self-induced velocity has a logarithmic singularity in the core radius. It is further shown that the numerical calculations require special treatment of the self-induced velocity caused by curvature, which is lost by the inherent cutoff in the straight-line discretization, to correctly recover this logarithmic singularity in the core radius. Numerical solution using straight-line vortex segmentation, augmented with curved vortex elements only for the self-induced velocity calculation, is shown to be second-order accurate in the discretization.



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