Particle creation and vacuum polarization by a nonstationary electric field

1980 ◽  
Vol 45 (2) ◽  
pp. 983-991 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. M. Mostepanenko
Keyword(s):  
Electric Field ◽  
Vacuum Polarization ◽  
Particle Creation ◽  
Nonstationary Electric Field

Particle creation from vacuum by a homogeneous electric field in the canonical formalism

1972 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 1207-1217 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. A. Grib ◽  
V. M. Mostepanenko ◽  
V. M. Frolov
Keyword(s):  
Electric Field ◽  
Particle Creation ◽  
Canonical Formalism ◽  
Homogeneous Electric Field

scholarly journals Absorption as an Indication of Vacuum e+–e– Pair Creation in a Strong Nonstationary Electric Field

2008 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 46-50
Author(s):  
David Bernard Blaschke ◽  
◽  
Sergey Victorovich Ilyine ◽  
G. Röpke ◽  
Stanislav Aleksandrovich Smolyansky ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Electric Field ◽  
Pair Creation ◽  
Nonstationary Electric Field

Influence of a nonstationary electric field on an array of weakly interacting carbon nanotubes

2013 ◽  
Vol 26 (6) ◽  
pp. 532-538 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. R. Sadykov ◽  
N. A. Skorkin
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Nanotubes ◽  
Electric Field ◽  
Weakly Interacting ◽  
Nonstationary Electric Field

scholarly journals Distributional Borel summability for vacuum polarization by an external electric field

2003 ◽  
Vol 44 (5) ◽  
pp. 2026-2036 ◽  
Author(s):  
Emanuela Caliceti
Keyword(s):  
Electric Field ◽  
External Electric Field ◽  
Vacuum Polarization ◽  
Borel Summability

scholarly journals Vacuum Polarization and Particle Creation for Two-Horizon Metrics

2021 ◽  
Vol 2081 (1) ◽  
pp. 012018
Author(s):  
M L Fil’chenkov ◽  
Yu P Laptev
Keyword(s):  
Black Hole ◽  
Effective Temperature ◽  
Vacuum Polarization ◽  
Black Hole Physics ◽  
Particle Creation

Abstract Kerr–Newman and Kottler’s metrics with two horizons are considered. Evaporation of Kerr – Newman’s horizons in Hawking’s effect and Penrose’s process as well as de Sitter’s horizon decay and Schwarzschild’s horizon evaporation for Kottler’s metric have been analyzed in terms of an effective temperature, using lifetimes on the horizons. The results are applied to black hole physics and cosmology.

scholarly journals Reinterpretation of Electric Field with Quantum Fluctuations: The Mechanism of Electrostatic Force of Attraction and Repulsion Between Two Point Charges

2020 ◽  
pp. 28-33
Author(s):  
C. G. Sim
Keyword(s):  
Electric Field ◽  
Electric Fields ◽  
Vacuum Polarization ◽  
Quantum Fluctuation ◽  
Casimir Effect ◽  
Electrostatic Force ◽  
Quantum Fluctuations ◽  
Repulsive Force ◽  
Fluctuation Energy ◽  
Virtual Pairs

Vacuum polarization rearranges virtual  pairs. This causes the virtual  pairs to rigidify in vacuum, reducing the quantum fluctuation energy. The quantum fluctuation energy is a fundamental force of vacuum, as evidenced by the Casimir effect. The change in quantum fluctuation energy was simulated in the superposition of the electric fields. The results show that the increase and decrease of the quantum fluctuation energy between the two point charges is related to the repulsive force and attraction in Coulomb's law.

scholarly journals Particle creation by peak electric field

2016 ◽  
Vol 76 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
T. C. Adorno ◽  
S. P. Gavrilov ◽  
D. M. Gitman
Keyword(s):  
Electric Field ◽  
Particle Creation ◽  
Peak Electric Field

scholarly journals Exactly solvable cases in QED with t-electric potential steps

2017 ◽  
Vol 32 (18) ◽  
pp. 1750105 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. C. Adorno ◽  
S. P. Gavrilov ◽  
D. M. Gitman
Keyword(s):  
Electric Field ◽  
Electric Fields ◽  
Electric Potential ◽  
Constant Electric Field ◽  
Particle Creation ◽  
External Electromagnetic Field ◽  
Mean Values ◽  
Closed Form Solutions ◽  
Exactly Solvable ◽  
Klein Gordon

In this paper, we present in detail consistent QED (and scalar QED) calculations of particle creation effects in external electromagnetic field that correspond to three most important exactly solvable cases of t-electric potential steps: Sauter-like electric field, T-constant electric field, and exponentially growing and decaying electric fields. In all these cases, we succeeded to obtain new results, such as calculations in the modified configurations of the above-mentioned steps and detailed considerations of new limiting cases in already studied steps. As was recently discovered by us, the information derived from considerations of exactly solvable cases allows one to make some general conclusions about quantum effects in fields for which no closed form solutions of the Dirac (or Klein–Gordon) equation are known. In the present paper, we briefly represent such conclusions about universal behavior of vacuum mean values in slowly varying strong electric fields.

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