Tear and wear of thermoplastic elastomers from blends of poly(propylene) and ethylene vinyl acetate rubber

1987 ◽  
Vol 22 (9) ◽  
pp. 3209-3216 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sabu Thomas ◽  
B. R. Gupta ◽  
S. K. De
Keyword(s):  
Vinyl Acetate ◽  
Ethylene Vinyl Acetate ◽  
Thermoplastic Elastomers ◽  
Poly Propylene

Heat Aging Behavior of Novel Poly (Phenylene-Ether) Based Thermoplastic Elastomers

2008 ◽  
Vol 81 (2) ◽  
pp. 244-264 ◽  
Author(s):  
Samik Gupta ◽  
Radha Kamalakaran ◽  
Avdhut Maldikar ◽  
Ashok Menon ◽  
Anil K. Bhowmick
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Thermal Degradation ◽  
Vinyl Acetate ◽  
Degradation Mechanism ◽  
Ethylene Vinyl Acetate ◽  
Thermoplastic Elastomers ◽  
Chemical Degradation ◽  
Modulated Dsc ◽  
Structure Property ◽  
Aging Performance

Abstract The heat aging performance of a series of novel poly (phenylene ether) (PPE) based thermoplastic elastomers (TPEs) from styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene (SEBS), ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) and PPE-polystyrene (PS), was studied. This quaternary blend showed superior heat aging performance due to the high Tg thermoplastic component (PPE). At 80 °C, different compositions of the quaternary blends were exposed for 500 hours. Effects of compositions, vinyl acetate (VA) content of EVA and different molecular weights (MW) of SEBS, on the mechanical properties upon heat aging were analyzed in detail. A representative composition (based on the mechanical properties) of the quaternary blend (SEBS/EVA/PPE-PS: 45/30/25) was exposed at different temperatures, i.e. 80 °C, 120 °C, 140 °C and 170 °C, for 2000 hours. Thermal degradation profiles of change in tensile strength and percent elongation at break due to thermal degradation of the blends were monitored and “half-life” temperature was estimated. Using the Arrhenius equation, the “lifetime” of the quaternary blend was predicted (100,000 hours at ∼131 °C). Change in functionalities due to chemical degradation was also monitored using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR). As a consequence of degradation, the shift in Tg was observed by temperature modulated DSC (Differential Scanning Calorimeter). Detailed microstructural studies were done to establish the structure-property correlation, for degraded as well as pristine materials. The degradation mechanism was elucidated on the basis of morphology and structure studies of the blends.

Preparation and properties of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer-based blend foams

2020 ◽  
pp. 009524431990037
Author(s):  
Min Ji Kwon ◽  
Dae Hwi Lim ◽  
In Chul Choi ◽  
Hae-Won Kwon ◽  
Chang-Sik Ha
Keyword(s):  
Specific Gravity ◽  
Construction Industry ◽  
Vinyl Acetate ◽  
Dynamic Stiffness ◽  
Ethylene Vinyl Acetate ◽  
Thermoplastic Elastomers ◽  
Expansion Ratio ◽  
Key Factors ◽  
Acetate Copolymer ◽  
Ethylene Vinyl Acetate Copolymer

In this study, ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) copolymer-based blend foams with polyolefin elastomers (POEs), low-density polyethylene, or styrenic thermoplastic elastomers were prepared as a potential resilient material for reducing inter-floor noise. Various properties of EVA blend foams were measured in order to reveal the effects of EVA content and types of pair polymers consisting of EVA blend foams on dynamic stiffness, which is one of the key factors of resilient materials, in relation to hardness, specific gravity, and resilience. These properties had not been introduced by the construction industry until now. When the EVA/POE ratio was 20/80 and the foaming ratio was 210%, dynamic stiffness presented the lowest value at 5.97 MN m−3. However, when the resilience was <20%, dynamic stiffness was as high as 37.66 MN m−3 at an expansion ratio of 210% even when the specific gravity was low.

Influence of Phase Morphology on Molecular Mobility of Poly(propylene)-(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Copolymer Blends

2005 ◽  
Vol 222 (1) ◽  
pp. 239-246 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sylvie Pimbert ◽  
Isabelle Stevenson ◽  
Gerard Seytre ◽  
Gisele Boiteux ◽  
Philippe Cassagnau
Keyword(s):  
Vinyl Acetate ◽  
Molecular Mobility ◽  
Ethylene Vinyl Acetate ◽  
Phase Morphology ◽  
Copolymer Blends ◽  
Poly Propylene ◽  
Acetate Copolymer ◽  
Ethylene Vinyl Acetate Copolymer

New Thermoplastic Elastomers from Poly(Ethylene-Octene) (Engage), Poly(Ethylene-Vinyl Acetate) and Low-Density Polyethylene by Electron Beam Technology: Structural Characterization and Mechanical Properties

2001 ◽  
Vol 74 (5) ◽  
pp. 815-833 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Chattopadhyay ◽  
T. K. Chaki ◽  
Anil K. Bhowmick
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Electron Beam ◽  
Vinyl Acetate ◽  
Structural Changes ◽  
Ethylene Vinyl Acetate ◽  
Thermoplastic Elastomers ◽  
Low Density Polyethylene ◽  
Low Density ◽  
Dynamic Mechanical ◽  
Poly Ethylene

Abstract New thermoplastic elastomers have been prepared from the blends of metallocene-based polyolefins (Engage) with low-density polyethylene (LDPE), and ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymers (EVA) of different grades with LDPE by electron beam modification. Structural changes of these blends with or without sensitizer in presence of irradiation have been evaluated by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) in conjunction with atomic force microscopy (AFM) indicate the soft rubber domain in the continuous plastic matrix. Significant improvements of mechanical, dynamic mechanical and set properties have been obtained by electron beam modification, retaining its reprocessibility characteristics. Effects of ditrimethylol propane tetraacrylate (DTMPTA) as radiation sensitizer have also been evaluated from the mechanical, dynamic mechanical properties and reprocessibility.

Microcellular Foam from Ethylene Vinyl Acetate/Polybutadiene Rubber (EVA/BR) Based Thermoplastic Elastomers for Footwear Applications

2012 ◽  
Vol 51 (32) ◽  
pp. 10607-10612 ◽  
Author(s):  
Madhuchhanda Maiti ◽  
Raksh Vir Jasra ◽  
Suraj K. Kusum ◽  
T. K. Chaki
Keyword(s):  
Vinyl Acetate ◽  
Ethylene Vinyl Acetate ◽  
Thermoplastic Elastomers ◽  
Microcellular Foam ◽  
Polybutadiene Rubber

Influence of ethylene vinyl acetate on the spinnability and mechanical properties of poly(propylene)/zeolite-Ag blend fibers

2005 ◽  
Vol 96 (4) ◽  
pp. 1460-1466 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yurong Yan ◽  
Yaoming Zhao ◽  
Minghua Liu
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Vinyl Acetate ◽  
Ethylene Vinyl Acetate ◽  
Poly Propylene
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