Pinching theorem for the first eigenvalue on positively curved manifolds

1981 ◽  
Vol 65 (2) ◽  
pp. 221-225 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter Li ◽  
Jia Qing Zhong
Keyword(s):  
First Eigenvalue ◽  
Curved Manifolds ◽  
The First Eigenvalue ◽  
Positively Curved

Pinching theorem for the first eigenvalue on positively curved four-manifolds

1982 ◽  
Vol 66 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-38 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter Li ◽  
Andrejs E. Treibergs
Keyword(s):  
First Eigenvalue ◽  
The First Eigenvalue ◽  
Four Manifolds ◽  
Positively Curved

scholarly journals Lichnerowicz-Obata Estimate, Almost Parallel p-form and Almost Product Manifolds

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masayuki Aino
Keyword(s):  
Riemannian Manifolds ◽  
First Eigenvalue ◽  
Type Estimate ◽  
The First Eigenvalue ◽  
Hausdorff Approximation

AbstractWe show a Lichnerowicz-Obata type estimate for the first eigenvalue of the Laplacian of n-dimensional closed Riemannian manifolds with an almost parallel p-form ($$2\le p \le n/2$$ 2 ≤ p ≤ n / 2 ) in $$L^2$$ L 2 -sense, and give a Gromov-Hausdorff approximation to a product $$S^{n-p}\times X$$ S n - p × X under some pinching conditions when $$2\le p<n/2$$ 2 ≤ p < n / 2 .

scholarly journals First eigenvalue of submanifolds in Euclidean space

2000 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-48
Author(s):  
Kairen Cai
Keyword(s):  
Euclidean Space ◽  
Fundamental Form ◽  
Second Fundamental Form ◽  
First Eigenvalue ◽  
The First Eigenvalue ◽  
The Second Fundamental Form ◽  
Compact Submanifold

We give some estimates of the first eigenvalue of the Laplacian for compact and non-compact submanifold immersed in the Euclidean space by using the square length of the second fundamental form of the submanifold merely. Then some spherical theorems and a nonimmersibility theorem of Chern and Kuiper type can be obtained.

scholarly journals The first eigenvalue of the $$p-$$ p - Laplacian on quantum graphs

2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 365-391 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leandro M. Del Pezzo ◽  
Julio D. Rossi
Keyword(s):  
First Eigenvalue ◽  
Quantum Graphs ◽  
The First Eigenvalue

scholarly journals Flat strips, Bowen–Margulis measures, and mixing of the geodesic flow for rank one CAT(0) spaces

2015 ◽  
Vol 37 (3) ◽  
pp. 939-970 ◽  
Author(s):  
RUSSELL RICKS
Keyword(s):  
Geodesic Flow ◽  
Isometric Action ◽  
Structural Result ◽  
Curved Manifolds ◽  
Rank One ◽  
Unit Speed ◽  
Flat Strip ◽  
Geodesically Complete ◽  
Positively Curved ◽  
General Technical

Let$X$be a proper, geodesically complete CAT($0$) space under a proper, non-elementary, isometric action by a group$\unicode[STIX]{x1D6E4}$with a rank one element. We construct a generalized Bowen–Margulis measure on the space of unit-speed parametrized geodesics of$X$modulo the$\unicode[STIX]{x1D6E4}$-action. Although the construction of Bowen–Margulis measures for rank one non-positively curved manifolds and for CAT($-1$) spaces is well known, the construction for CAT($0$) spaces hinges on establishing a new structural result of independent interest: almost no geodesic, under the Bowen–Margulis measure, bounds a flat strip of any positive width. We also show that almost every point in$\unicode[STIX]{x2202}_{\infty }X$, under the Patterson–Sullivan measure, is isolated in the Tits metric. (For these results we assume the Bowen–Margulis measure is finite, as it is in the cocompact case.) Finally, we precisely characterize mixing when$X$has full limit set: a finite Bowen–Margulis measure is not mixing under the geodesic flow precisely when$X$is a tree with all edge lengths in$c\mathbb{Z}$for some$c>0$. This characterization is new, even in the setting of CAT($-1$) spaces. More general (technical) versions of these results are also stated in the paper.

Asymptotic Estimates of the First Eigenvalue of the p-Laplacian

2003 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bruno Colbois ◽  
Ana-Maria Matei
Keyword(s):  
Direct Application ◽  
Parameter Family ◽  
Precise Estimate ◽  
First Eigenvalue ◽  
Asymptotic Estimates ◽  
Hyperbolic Surfaces ◽  
The First Eigenvalue

AbstractWe consider a 1-parameter family of hyperbolic surfaces M(t) of genus ν which degenerate as t → 0 and we obtain a precise estimate of λAs a direct application, we obtain that the quotientTo prove our results we use in an essential way the geometry of hyperbolic surfaces which is very well known. We show that an eigenfunction for λ

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