Bearing capacity of shallow variable-thickness shells of revolution

1971 ◽  
Vol 3 (10) ◽  
pp. 1171-1177
Author(s):  
P. F. Kupriichuk ◽  
O. N. Shablii
1969 ◽  
Vol 5 (5) ◽  
pp. 465-472 ◽  
Author(s):  
O. N. Shablii ◽  
P. F. Kupriichuk

Author(s):  
Dennis Williams

This paper presents the first of a series of solutions to the buckling of imperfect cylindrical shells subjected to an axial compressive load. In particular, the initial problem reviewed is the case of a homogeneous cylindrical shell of variable thickness that is of an axisymmetric nature. The equilibrium equations as first introduced by Donnell over seventy years ago are thoroughly presented as a basis for embarking upon a solution that makes use of perturbation methods. The ultimate objective of these calculations is to achieve a quantitative assessment of the critical buckling load considering the small axisymmetric deviations from the nominal shell wall thickness. Clearly in practice, large diameter, thin wall shells of revolution that form stacks (as found in flue gas desulphurization absorber assemblies) are never fabricated with constant diameters and thicknesses over the entire length of the assembly. As such, ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code Section VIII fabrication tolerances as supplemented by ASME Code Case 2286-1 are reviewed and addressed in light of the findings of the current study and resulting solutions with respect to the critical buckling loads. The method and results described herein are in stark contrast to the “knockdown factor” approach currently utilized in ASME Code Case 2286-1. Recommendations for further study of the imperfect cylindrical shell are also outlined in an effort to improve on the current design rules regarding column buckling of large diameter shells designed in accordance with ASME Section VIII, Divisions 1 and 2; and ASME STS-1 in combination with the suggestions contained within Code Case 2286-1.


Author(s):  
Gurinder Singh Brar ◽  
Yogeshwar Hari ◽  
Dennis K. Williams

This paper presents the third of a series of solutions to the buckling of imperfect cylindrical shells subjected to an axial compressive load. In particular, the initial problem reviewed is the case of a homogeneous cylindrical shell of variable thickness that is of an axisymmetric nature. The equilibrium equations as first introduced by Donnell over seventy years ago are discussed and reviewed in establishing a basis for embarking upon a solution that utilizes finite difference methods to solve the resulting equilibrium and compatibility equations. The ultimate objective of these calculations is to achieve a quantitative assessment of the critical buckling load considering the small axisymmetric deviations from the nominal cylindrical shell wall thickness. Clearly in practice, large diameter, thin wall shells of revolution that form stacks are never fabricated with constant diameters and thicknesses over the entire length of the assembly. The method and results described herein are in stark contrast to the “knockdown factor” approach currently utilized in ASME Code Case 2286-1. The results obtained by finite difference method agree well with those published by Elishakoff and Williams for the prediction of buckling load.


2009 ◽  
Vol 131 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dennis K. Williams ◽  
James R. Williams ◽  
Yogeshwar Hari

This paper presents the first of a series of solutions to the buckling of imperfect cylindrical shells subjected to an axial compressive load. The initial problem is the case of a homogeneous cylindrical shell of variable thickness that is of an axisymmetric nature. The equilibrium equations as first introduced by Donnell over 70 years ago are thoroughly presented as basis for a solution employing perturbation methods. The ultimate objective of these calculations is to achieve a quantitative assessment of the critical buckling load considering the small axisymmetric deviations from the nominal shell wall thickness. Clearly in practice, large diameter thin wall shells of revolution that form stacks (as found in flue gas desulphurization absorber assemblies) are never fabricated with constant diameters and thicknesses over the entire length of the assembly. As such, ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code Section VIII shell thickness tolerances as supplemented by ASME Code Case 2286-1 are reviewed and addressed in comparison to the resulting solutions with respect to the critical buckling loads. The method and results described herein are in stark contrast to the “knockdown factor” approach currently utilized in ASME Code Case 2286-1. Recommendations for further study of the imperfect cylindrical shell are also outlined in an effort to improve on the current rules regarding column buckling of large diameter shells designed in accordance with ASME Section VIII, Divisions 1 and 2 and ASME STS-1 in combination with the suggestions contained within Code Case 2286-1.


2001 ◽  
Vol 68 (6) ◽  
pp. 953-954 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.-H. Kang ◽  
A. W. Leissa

Equations of motion and energy functionals are derived for a three-dimensional coordinate system especially useful for analyzing the static and dynamic behavior of arbitrarily thick shells of revolution having variable thickness. The field equations are utilized to express them in terms of displacement components.


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