Carbon-13 kinetic isotope effects in the decarbonylation of formic acid of natural isotopic composition in phosphoric acid media

1994 ◽  
Vol 183 (2) ◽  
pp. 301-311 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Zieliński ◽  
A. Zielińska ◽  
H. Papiernik-Zielińska
1965 ◽  
Vol 43 (8) ◽  
pp. 2254-2258 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. C. Lee ◽  
Edward W. C. Wong

endo-Norbornyl-2-d p-bromobenzenesulfonate was synthesized and the isotope effects, as measured by kH/kD, were determined over a range of temperatures for solvolyses in 30% water – 70% dioxane, acetic acid, and formic acid. Values of kH/kD are of the order of 1.20. The data appear to indicate slightly higher isotope effects as the solvents are changed from aqueous dioxane to acetic acid to formic acid, as well as somewhat higher isotope effects at lower temperatures. Possible mechanistic implications of these results are presented. Relative titrimetric acetolysis rates, kexo/kendo, at different temperatures, and enthalpies and entropies of activation for these acetolyses are evaluated and discussed.


ChemPhysChem ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 380-385 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan-Xia Chen ◽  
Martin Heinen ◽  
Zenonas Jusys ◽  
Rolf Jürgen Behm

1999 ◽  
Vol 35 (3) ◽  
pp. 157-165 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Zieliński ◽  
N. Ogrinc ◽  
I. Kobal ◽  
A. Zielińska ◽  
H. Papiernik-zielińska

1978 ◽  
Vol 33 (7) ◽  
pp. 786-788 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eberhard Bothe ◽  
Dietrich Schulte-Frohlinde

The bimolecular decay of the hydroxymethylperoxyl radical in aqueous solution (k = 2.1 x 109 M-1s-1) leads mainly (80%) to one molecule of hydrogen peroxid and to two molecules of formic acid. 2 HOCH2OO· → H2O2 + 2 HCOOH Deuterium kinetic isotope effects show that the decay occurs at room temperature via a short lived (τ < 10-4 s) tetroxid.


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