Approximation method for the calculation of stress intensity factors for the semi-elliptical surface flaws on thin-walled cylinder

2006 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 319-328 ◽  
Author(s):  
Changheui Jang
2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (4) ◽  
pp. 1603-1610 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Abbaspour Niasani ◽  
Rahmatollah Ghajar ◽  
Hamed Saeidi Googarchin ◽  
Seyed Mohammad Hossein Sharifi

1975 ◽  
Vol 97 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-51 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Jolles ◽  
J. J. McGowan ◽  
C. W. Smith

A technique consisting of stress-freezing photoelasticity coupled with a Taylor Series Expansion of the maximum local in-plane shearing stress known as the Taylor Series Correction Method (TSCM) is applied to the determination of stress intensity factors (SIF’s) in flat bottomed surface flaws of flaw depth/length ratios of approximately 0.033. Flaw depth/thickness ratios of approximately 0.20 and 0.40 were studied as were plate width/crack length ratios of approximately 2.33 and 1.25, the former of which corresponded to a nearly infinite width. Agreement to well within 10 percent was found with the Rice-Levy and Newman theories using a depth-modified secant correction and equivalent flaw depth/length ratios. The Shah-Kobayashi Theory, when compared on the same basis, was lower than the experimental results. Using a modified net section stress correction suggested by Shah, agreement with the Shah-Kobayashi Theory was greatly improved but agreement with the other theories was poorer. On the basis of the experiments alone, it was found that the SIF was intensified by about 10 percent by decreasing the plate width/crack length from 2.33 to 1.25.


1997 ◽  
Vol 119 (1) ◽  
pp. 74-82 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Kiciak ◽  
G. Glinka ◽  
D. J. Burns

Mode I weight functions were derived for the deepest and surface points of an external radial-longitudinal semi-elliptical surface crack in a thick-walled cylinder with the ratio of the internal radius to wall thickness, Ri/t = 1.0. Coefficients of a general weight function were found using the method of two reference stress intensity factors for two independent stress distributions, and from properties of weight functions. Stress intensity factors calculated using the weight functions were compared to the finite element data for several different stress distributions and to the boundary element method results for the Lame´ hoop stress in an internally pressurized cylinder. A comparison to the ASME Pressure Vessel Code method for deriving stress intensity factors was also made. The derived weight functions enable simple calculations of stress intensity factors for complex stress distributions.


1986 ◽  
Vol 108 (2) ◽  
pp. 83-86 ◽  
Author(s):  
Weili Cheng ◽  
Iain Finnie

An approach based on the use of rotation and displacement solutions for a cracked element in plane strain is used to obtain the stress intensity factor for a long axial crack in a thin-walled cylinder. The hoop stress distribution in the cylinder prior to introduction of the crack is arbitrary. Results obtained with this approach are in good agreement with numerical solutions for several hoop stress distributions.


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