Effects of forming parameters on the forming limit of single-point incremental forming of sheet metal

2021 ◽  
Vol 113 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 483-501
Author(s):  
Chunjian Su ◽  
Shipeng Lv ◽  
Rui Wang ◽  
Yuting Lv ◽  
Shumei Lou ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Chetan P. Nikhare

Abstract A substantial increase in demand on the sheet metal part usage in aerospace and automotive industries is due to the increase in the sale of these products to ease the transportation. However, due to the increase in fuel prices and further environmental regulation had left no choice but to manufacture more fuel efficient and inexpensive vehicles. These heavy demands force researchers to think outside the box. Many innovative research projects came to replace the conventional sheet metal forming of which single point incremental forming is one of them. SPIF is the emerging die-less sheet metal forming process in which the single point tool incrementally forces any single point of sheet metal at any processing time to undergo plastic deformation. It has several advantages over the conventional process like high process flexibility, elimination of die, complex shape and better formability. Previous literature provides enormous research on formability of metal during this process, process with various metals and hybrid metals, the influence of various process parameter, but residual formability after this process is untouched. Thus, the aim of this paper is to investigate the residual formability of the formed parts using single point incremental forming and then restrike with a conventional tool. The common process parameters of single point incremental forming were varied, and residual formability was studied through the conventional process. The strain and thickness distribution were measured and analyzed. In addition, the forming limit of the part was plotted and compared.


CIRP Annals ◽  
2005 ◽  
Vol 54 (2) ◽  
pp. 88-114 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Jeswiet ◽  
F. Micari ◽  
G. Hirt ◽  
A. Bramley ◽  
J. Duflou ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 343 ◽  
pp. 04007
Author(s):  
Mihai Popp ◽  
Gabriela Rusu ◽  
Sever-Gabriel Racz ◽  
Valentin Oleksik

Single point incremental forming is one of the most intensely researched die-less manufacturing process. This process implies the usage of a CNC equipment or a serial robot which deforms a sheet metal with the help of a relatively simple tool that follows an imposed toolpath. As every cold metal forming process, besides the many given advantages it has also some drawbacks. One big drawback in comparison with other cold metal forming processes is the low accuracy of the deformed parts. The aim of this research is to investigate the sheet metal bending mechanism through finite element method analysis. The results shows that the shape of the retaining rings has a big influence over the final geometrical accuracy of the parts manufactured through single point incremental forming.


Author(s):  
Shalin Marathe ◽  
Harit Raval

Abstract The automobile, transportation and shipbuilding industries are aiming at fuel efficient products. In order to enhance the fuel efficiency, the overall weight of the product should be brought down. This requirement has increased the use of material like aluminium and its alloys. But, it is difficult to weld aluminium using conventional welding processes. This problem can be solved by inventions like friction stir welding (FSW) process. During fabrication of product, FSW joints are subjected to many different processes and forming is one of them. During conventional forming, the formability of the welded blanks is found to be lower than the formability of the parent blank involved in it. One of the major reasons for reduction in formability is the global deformation provided on the blank during forming process. In order to improve the formability of homogeneous blanks, Single Point Incremental Forming (SPIF) is found to be giving excellent results. So, in this work formability of the welded blanks is investigated during the SPIF process. Friction Stir Welding is used to fabricate the welded blanks using AA 6061 T6 as base material. Welded blanks are formed in to truncated cone through SPIF process. CNC milling machine is used as SPIF machine tool to perform the experimental work. In order to avoid direct contact between weld seam and forming tool, a dummy sheet was used between them. As responses forming limit curve (FLC), surface roughness, and thinning are investigated. It was found that use of dummy sheet leads to improve the surface finish of the formed blank. The formability of the blank was found less in comparison to the parent metal involved in it. Uneven distribution of mechanical properties in the welded blanks leads to decrease the formability of the welded blanks.


2011 ◽  
Vol 120 ◽  
pp. 94-101
Author(s):  
Gang Liu

First of all, the theory and application of the Single Point Incremental Forming (SPIF) technology of sheet metal are introduced at the beginning of this paper; second, several traditional forming technologies of channel mill’s top shell are compared; third, The advantages of SPIF Technology of Sheet Metal in channel mill’s top shell prototyping are analyzed; finally, the steps and methods of channel mill’s top shell design and prototyping with SPIF technology are elaborated through a real business case.


2005 ◽  
Vol 6-8 ◽  
pp. 449-456 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Jeswiet ◽  
Joost R. Duflou ◽  
Alexander Szekeres

Forces have been measured in Two Point Incremental Forming and Single Point Incremental Forming of Sheet Metal. It is necessary to know the magnitude of these forces when trying to determine if the equipment available is capable of Forming Sheet Metal by either one of the two foregoing processes. The magnitude of forces is also needed when developing appropriate models for the Incremental Sheet Forming. The forces measured in forming cones and truncated pyramids from AA 3003-0 are described.


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