The elastic–plastic behaviour of foam under shock loading

Shock Waves ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-67 ◽  
Author(s):  
O. E. Petel ◽  
S. Ouellet ◽  
A. J. Higgins ◽  
D. L. Frost
1988 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 231-240 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stefan Messmer ◽  
Mahir Sayir

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 269-283
Author(s):  
Nicolas Antoni

Abstract In structural analysis, it is of paramount importance to assess the level of plasticity a structure may experience under monotonic or cyclic loading as this may have a significant impact, particularly in fatigue analysis for singular areas. For efficient design analyses, it is often searched for a compromise in accuracy that consists in correcting a purely elastic analysis, generally simpler and faster to obtain compared to a full non-linear Finite Element (FE) analysis involving elastic-plastic behaviour, to estimate the actual elastic-plastic solution. There exists a great number of correction techniques in the literature among which the most famous and commonly used are Neuber and ESED energy-based methods. Nonetheless, both of them are known to provide respectively upper and lower bounds of the exact solution in most cases, with a relative deviation depending on the level of multiaxiality and on the amount of stress redistribution due to yielding. The new methodology presented in this paper is based on the well-known multiaxial Radial Return Method (RRM) revisited using effective parameters approach. By essence, it is fast and can be applied either to analytical elastic problems or to more complex three-dimensional elastic FE analyses. The accuracy of the proposed method is assessed by direct comparison with results from Neuber and ESED methods on various examples. It is also shown for each of them that this new method is very good agreement with the exact elastic-plastic solution. Highlights A new technique of purely elastic solution correction is presented and evaluated. The proposed method relies on the modification of Return Radial Method (RRM) considering effective parameters in lieu of initial elastic tensor. The obtained equation preserves the simplicity and efficiency of other well-known energy-based methods such as Neuber and ESED. It is shown on several examples that the proposed technique is in very good agreement with the exact or FE elastic-plastic solution, with very low relative deviation.


1967 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 84-90 ◽  
Author(s):  
P V Marçlal

The theory for the in-plane and out-of-plane bending of a curved pipe is reviewed by considering it as an extension of the theory for symmetrically loaded shells of revolution. This treatment is adopted with the intention of modifying an existing elastic-plastic programme for shells of revolution so that it can perform the analysis of pipe bends with in-plane bending. Results are presented for elastic and elastic-plastic behaviour of pipe bends with in-plane bending. These results agree with theoretical and experimental results found in the literature.


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