Novel multifunctional chitosan-GMA-IDA-Cu(II) nanospheres for high dynamic range characterization of the human plasma proteome

2011 ◽  
Vol 400 (3) ◽  
pp. 747-756 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiajuan Zou ◽  
Lijun Zhong ◽  
Dan Liu ◽  
Bin Yang ◽  
Yaxin Lou ◽  
...  
2004 ◽  
Vol 76 (4) ◽  
pp. 1134-1144 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yufeng Shen ◽  
Jon M. Jacobs ◽  
David G. Camp ◽  
Ruihua Fang ◽  
Ronald J. Moore ◽  
...  

2006 ◽  
Vol 5 (10) ◽  
pp. 1899-1913 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tao Liu ◽  
Wei-Jun Qian ◽  
Marina A. Gritsenko ◽  
Wenzhong Xiao ◽  
Lyle L. Moldawer ◽  
...  

1997 ◽  
Vol 65 (2) ◽  
pp. 307-310 ◽  
Author(s):  
I.D. Jung ◽  
F.X. Kärtner ◽  
J. Henkmann ◽  
G. Zhang ◽  
U. Keller

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 2201-2217
Author(s):  
Juan C. Antuña-Sánchez ◽  
Roberto Román ◽  
Victoria E. Cachorro ◽  
Carlos Toledano ◽  
César López ◽  
...  

Abstract. All-sky cameras are frequently used to detect cloud cover; however, this work explores the use of these instruments for the more complex purpose of extracting relative sky radiances. An all-sky camera (SONA202-NF model) with three colour filters narrower than usual for this kind of cameras is configured to capture raw images at seven exposure times. A detailed camera characterization of the black level, readout noise, hot pixels and linear response is carried out. A methodology is proposed to obtain a linear high dynamic range (HDR) image and its uncertainty, which represents the relative sky radiance (in arbitrary units) maps at three effective wavelengths. The relative sky radiances are extracted from these maps and normalized by dividing every radiance of one channel by the sum of all radiances at this channel. Then, the normalized radiances are compared with the sky radiance measured at different sky points by a sun and sky photometer belonging to the Aerosol Robotic Network (AERONET). The camera radiances correlate with photometer ones except for scattering angles below 10∘, which is probably due to some light reflections on the fisheye lens and camera dome. Camera and photometer wavelengths are not coincident; hence, camera radiances are also compared with sky radiances simulated by a radiative transfer model at the same camera effective wavelengths. This comparison reveals an uncertainty on the normalized camera radiances of about 3.3 %, 4.3 % and 5.3 % for 467, 536 and 605 nm, respectively, if specific quality criteria are applied.


1995 ◽  
Vol 20 (18) ◽  
pp. 1889 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Braun ◽  
D. Kopf ◽  
I. D. Jung ◽  
J. V. Rudd ◽  
H. Cheng ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juan C. Antuña-Sánchez ◽  
Roberto Román ◽  
Victoria E. Cachorro ◽  
Carlos Toledano ◽  
César López ◽  
...  

Abstract. All-sky cameras are frequently used to detect cloud cover; however, this work explores the use of these instruments for the more complex purpose of extracting relative sky radiances. An all-sky camera (SONA202-NF model) with three colour filters, narrower than usual for this kind of cameras, is configured to capture raw images at seven exposure times. A detailed camera characterization of the black level, readout noise, hot pixels and linear response is carried out. A methodology is proposed to obtain a linear high dynamic range (HDR) image and its uncertainty, which represents the relative sky radiance map at three effective wavelengths. The relative sky radiance (normalized by the sum of all radiances) is extracted from these maps and compared with the sky radiance measured at different sky points by a sun/sky photometer belonging to the Aerosol Robotic Network (AERONET). The camera radiances are in line with photometer ones excepting for scattering angles below 10º, which is probably due to some light reflections on the fisheye lens and camera dome. Camera and photometer wavelengths are not coincident, hence camera radiances are also compared with sky radiances simulated by a radiative transfer model at the same camera effective wavelengths. This comparison reveals an uncertainty on the normalized camera radiances about 3.3 %, 4.3 % and 5.3 % for 467, 536 and 605 nm, respectively, if specific quality criteria are applied.


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