Good test–retest reliability of a paired-pulse transcranial magnetic stimulation protocol to measure short-interval intracortical facilitation

2020 ◽  
Vol 238 (12) ◽  
pp. 2711-2723
Author(s):  
H. Qasem ◽  
H. Fujiyama ◽  
B. K. Rurak ◽  
Ann-Maree Vallence
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Nazarova ◽  
Pavel Novikov ◽  
Ekaterina Ivanina ◽  
Ksenia Kozlova ◽  
Larisa Dobrynina ◽  
...  

2005 ◽  
Vol 382 (3) ◽  
pp. 312-316 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roland Sparing ◽  
Nina Dambeck ◽  
Kathrin Stock ◽  
Ingo G. Meister ◽  
Dorothee Huetter ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-56 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marie-Thérèse Forster ◽  
Moritz Limbart ◽  
Volker Seifert ◽  
Christian Senft

Abstract BACKGROUND: Because navigated transcranial magnetic stimulation (nTMS) is increasingly used in neurosurgical research, interpretation of its results is of utmost importance. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the test-retest reliability of nTMS. METHODS: Twelve healthy participants underwent nTMS at 2 different sessions separated by 10.3 ± 9.6 days. Investigated parameters included resting motor thresholds, hotspots, and centers of gravity calculated for the first dorsal interosseous, abductor pollicis brevis, extensor digitorum, tibial anterior, and abductor hallucis muscles. RESULTS: Excellent reliability of resting motor thresholds was observed. Hotspots and centers of gravity showed moderate to excellent repeatability along the anteroposterior axis (intraclass correlation coefficient, 0.54-0.89), whereas the x coordinate presented mainly poor to moderate stability (intraclass correlation coefficient, 0.11-0.89). Movement of centers of gravity over sessions was 0.57 ± 0.32 cm, and hotspots laid 0.79 ± 0.47 cm apart. Calculation of coefficient of variation revealed high reliability of investigated parameters in upper extremities; in lower extremity muscles, high variation across sessions was observed. CONCLUSION: nTMS can be considered a reliable tool, thus opening new fields of noninvasive investigations in neurosurgery. The results presented here should be considered in the interpretation of individual nTMS results.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Simranjit Sidhu ◽  
Benedikt Lauber

AbstractIn contrast to other rhythmic tasks such as running, the preferred movement rate in cycling does not minimize energy consumption. It is possible that neurophysiological mechanisms contribute to the choice of cadence, however this phenomenon is not well understood. Eleven participants cycled at a fixed workload of 125 W and different cadences including a freely chosen cadence (FCC, ∼72), and fixed cadences of 70, 80, 90 and 100 revolutions per minute (rpm) during which transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) was used to measure short interval intracortical inhibition (SICI) and intracortical facilitation (ICF). There was significant increase in SICI at 70 (P = 0.004), 80 (P = 0.008) and 100 rpm (P = 0.041) compared to FCC. ICF was significantly reduced at 70 rpm compared to FCC (P = 0.04). Inhibition-excitation ratio (SICI divided by ICF) declined (P = 0.014) with an increase in cadence. The results demonstrate that SICI is attenuated during FCC compared to fixed cadences. The outcomes suggest that the attenuation of intracortical inhibition and augmentation of ICF may be a contributing factor for FCC.


2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 536-544 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lewis J. Kerwin ◽  
Corey J. Keller ◽  
Wei Wu ◽  
Manjari Narayan ◽  
Amit Etkin

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document