Brain thermal inertia, but no evidence for selective brain cooling, in free-ranging western grey kangaroos (Macropus fuliginosus)

2008 ◽  
Vol 179 (3) ◽  
pp. 241-251 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shane K. Maloney ◽  
Andrea Fuller ◽  
Leith C. R. Meyer ◽  
Peter R. Kamerman ◽  
Graham Mitchell ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
A Fuller ◽  
P.R Kamerman ◽  
S.K Maloney ◽  
G Mitchell ◽  
D Mitchell

Physiology ◽  
1998 ◽  
Vol 13 (6) ◽  
pp. 281-286 ◽  
Author(s):  
Claus Jessen

Artiodactyls employ selective brain cooling (SBC) regularly during experimental hyperthermia. In free-ranging antelopes, however, SBC often was present when body temperature was low but absent when brain temperature was near 42°C. The primary effect of SBC is to adjust the activity of the heat loss mechanisms to the magnitude of the heat stress rather than to the protection of the brain from thermal damage.


1994 ◽  
Vol 267 (6) ◽  
pp. R1528-R1536 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Jessen ◽  
H. P. Laburn ◽  
M. H. Knight ◽  
G. Kuhnen ◽  
K. Goelst ◽  
...  

Using miniature data loggers, we measured the temperatures of carotid blood and brain in four wildebeest (Connochaetes gnou) every 2 min for 3 wk and every 5 min, in two of the animals, for a further 6 wk. The animals ranged freely in their natural habitat, in which there was no shelter. They were subject to intense radiant heat (maximum approximately 1,000 W/m2) during the day. Arterial blood temperature showed a circadian rhythm with low amplitude (< 1 degree C) and peaked in early evening. Brain temperature was usually within 0.2 degrees C of arterial blood temperature. Above a threshold between 38.8 and 39.2 degrees C, brain temperature tended to plateau so that the animals exhibited selective brain cooling. However, selective brain cooling sometimes was absent even when blood temperature was high and present when it was low. During helicopter chases, selective brain cooling was absent, even though brain temperature was near 42 degrees C. We believe that selective brain cooling is controlled by brain temperature but is modulated by sympathetic nervous system status. In particular, selective brain cooling may be abolished by high sympathetic activity even at high brain temperatures.


2000 ◽  
Vol 85 (2) ◽  
pp. 209-217 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrea Fuller ◽  
Shane K. Maloney ◽  
Peter R. Kamerman ◽  
Graham Mitchell ◽  
Duncan Mitchell

1994 ◽  
pp. 189-193 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. F. McConaghy ◽  
J. R. S. Hales ◽  
D. R. Hodgson

2015 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 140-149 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Fazel Bakhsheshi ◽  
Errol E. Stewart ◽  
Joo Ho Tai ◽  
Laura Morrison ◽  
Lynn Keenliside ◽  
...  

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