Does peritoneal flap closure technique following transabdominal preperitoneal (TAPP) inguinal hernia repair make a difference in postoperative pain? A long-term quality of life comparison

2016 ◽  
Vol 31 (6) ◽  
pp. 2548-2559 ◽  
Author(s):  
Samuel W. Ross ◽  
Steven A. Groene ◽  
Tanu Prasad ◽  
Amy E. Lincourt ◽  
Kent W. Kercher ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Vol 108 (Supplement_8) ◽  
Author(s):  
Joana Simoes ◽  

Abstract Aim Evidence about factors influencing quality of life after inguinal hernia surgery is scarce. This study aimed to identify predictors of low Quality of Life (QoL) after open inguinal hernia repair, to guide practice and inform patients at high risk. Material and Methods Prospective multicentric cohort study including consecutive patients undergoing elective open inguinal hernia repair in Portuguese hospitals (October-December 2019). The primary outcome was Quality of Life at 3 months after surgery, using the EuraHS-QoL score (higher score correlates with lower QoL). Low QoL was defined as the higher EuraHS-QoL score tertile and multivariate logistic regression was used to identify predictors. Results 893 patients were included from 33 hospitals. The majority were men (89.9% [800/891]), had unilateral hernias 88.7% (774/872) and the most common surgical technique was Lichtenstein’s repair (52.9% [472/893]). The median QoL score was 24 (IQR 10-40) before surgery and 2 (IQR 0-10) at 3 months after surgery, showing significant improvement (p < 0.001). After adjustment, low QoL at 3 months was associated with low preoperative QoL (OR 1.76, 95% CI 1.21-2.57, p = 0.003), non-absorbable mesh fixation (OR 1.64, 95% CI 1.12-2.41, p = 0.011), severe immediate postoperative pain (OR 2.90, 95% CI 1.66-5.11, p < 0.001) and minor postoperative complications (OR 2.23, 95% CI 1.30-3.84, p = 0.004). Conclusions This study supports the use of the EuraHS-QoL score preoperatively to inform consent. Although significant improvement in QoL is expected after surgery, high scores before surgery are associated with low postoperative QoL. Caution should be taken with non-absorbable mesh fixation and immediate postoperative pain control should be optimised.


2021 ◽  
Vol 108 (Supplement_8) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sara Capoccia Giovannini ◽  
Marco Frascio ◽  
Lisa Rossi ◽  
Cesare Stabilini

Abstract Aim Aim of this study is to compare long term results of efficacy, recurrence and quality of life in patients submitted to TAPP for inguinal hernia repair with standard Heavyweight or Selfgripping mesh. Material and Methods A prospective case control study was conducted at single third referral center. The study included adult patients submitted to TAPP, of both sex, with primary and recurrent, unilateral and bilateral inguinal hernia. Patients received non-fixated standard heavyweight meshes (HW) or PROGRIP self gripping mesh (PG), their data were entered in EuraHS platform and the EuraHS Quality of life (QOL) questionnaire was administered before and 1 year after surgery. Primary outcome of the study is to compare long term QOL before and after surgery in HW vs PG group. Secondary outcome is perioperative morbidity and 12 months recurrence assessed with PINQ questionnaire. Results Between 2016 and 2020, 100 patients of both sexes (10 female) were enrolled, 50 in HW group and 50 in PG group. The two groups were comparable preoperatively. After 12 months no cases of CPIP were observed and there wasn’t differences in QOL reported by patients, although in both groups there was an improvement of pain, movement limitations and esthetical discomfort after surgery. None recurrence and overall only 4 cases of complications (1 hematoma and 1 seroma for each group) were registered. Conclusions Selfgripping Mesh for laparoscopic hernia repair has produced results equal to standard of care meshes in term of recurrence rate, early morbidity and postoperative quality of life of patients.


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