Establishment of a per oral endoscopic myotomy program at a rural tertiary care center

Author(s):  
Austin Rogers ◽  
Carlos Anciano ◽  
Robert Allman ◽  
Dante Dali ◽  
Aundrea Oliver ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Vol 91 (6) ◽  
pp. AB165-AB166
Author(s):  
Jagpal S. Klair ◽  
Michael Larsen ◽  
Joanna K. Law ◽  
Donald Low ◽  
Richard A. Kozarek ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 36 (4) ◽  
pp. 305-312 ◽  
Author(s):  
Santosh Darisetty ◽  
Zaheer Nabi ◽  
Mohan Ramchandani ◽  
Radhika Chavan ◽  
Rama Kotla ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 09 (11) ◽  
pp. E1595-E1601
Author(s):  
Jad P. AbiMansour ◽  
Yervant Ichkhanian ◽  
Hitomi Minami ◽  
Pietro Familiari ◽  
Rosario Landi ◽  
...  

Abstract Background and study aims The aim of this study was to assess long-term clinical outcomes beyond 6 years in patients who underwent per-oral endoscopic myotomy (POEM) for the treatment of achalasia. Patients and methods Patients with achalasia who underwent POEM between 2010 and 2012 and had follow-up of at least 6 years were retrospectively identified at eight tertiary care centers. The primary outcome evaluated was clinical success defined by an Eckardt symptom score (ESS) ≤ 3 for the duration of the follow-up period. The clinical success cohort was compared to failure (ESS > 3 at any time during follow-up) in order to identify characteristics associated with symptom relapse. The incidence of patient-reported gastroesophageal reflux (GER) was also evaluated. Results Seventy-three patients with 6-year follow-up data were identified. Sustained clinical remission was noted in 89 % (65/73) at 6-years. Mean ESS decreased from 7.1 ± 2.3 pre-procedure to 1.1 ± 1.1 at 6 years (P < 0.001). Symptomatic reflux was reported by 27 of 72 patients (37.5 %). Type I achalasia (OR 10.8, P = 0.04) was found to be associated with clinical failure on logistic regression analysis. Conclusions In patients with achalasia, POEM provides high initial clinical success with excellent long-term outcomes. There are high rates of patient-reported gastroesophageal reflux post-procedure which persist at long-term follow-up.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aysha Almas ◽  
Ayaz Ghouse ◽  
Ahmed Raza Iftikhar ◽  
Munawwar Khursheed

Objectives. Hypertension, if uncontrolled, can lead to hypertensive crisis. We aim to determine the prevalence of hypertensive crisis, its management, and outcome in patients presenting to a tertiary care center in Karachi.Methods. This was a cross-sectional study conducted at the Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan. Adult inpatients (>18 yrs) presenting to the ER who were known hypertensive and had uncontrolled hypertension were included.Results. Out of 1336 patients, 28.6% (387) had uncontrolled hypertension. The prevalence of hypertensive crisis among uncontrolled hypertensive was 56.3% (218). Per oral calcium channel blocker; 35.4% (137) and intravenous nitrate; 22.7% (88) were the most commonly administered medication in the ER. The mean (SD) drop in SBP in patients with hypertensive crisis on intravenous treatment was 53.1 (29) mm Hg and on per oral treatment was 43 (27) mm Hg. The maximum mean (SD) drop in blood pressure was seen by intravenous sodium nitroprusside; 80 (51) mm Hg in SBP. Acute renal failure was the most common complication with a prevalence of 11.5% (24).Conclusion. The prevalence of hypertensive crisis is high. Per oral calcium channel blocker and intravenous nitrate are the most commonly administered medications in our setup.


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