Reducing nitrogen leaching while enhancing growth, yield performance and physiological traits of rice by the application of controlled-release urea fertilizer

Author(s):  
El-Refaie Kenawy ◽  
Ali Hosny ◽  
Khalil Saad-Allah
2021 ◽  
Vol 57 (4) ◽  
pp. 333-342
Author(s):  
Trung Huu Nguyen ◽  
Tran Nguyen Minh An ◽  
Mahboob Alam ◽  
Duc Hoai Tran ◽  
Nghi Tran ◽  
...  

The goal of the research is to develop an experimental mathematical model of pan coating process effect on the biodegradable polymer and to determine optimal process parameters. The polymer solution was conducted with phosphated di-starch phosphate, polyvinyl alcohol, and polyacrylic acid and performed as material coating for the controlled-release urea fertilizer. The image analysis method has been used to determine the particle size distribution, Sauter mean diameter of the particle and layer thickness that is novel. The central composite rotatable design has been selected to determine the regression models of the process, which described the relationship between two objective variables as layer thickness, release time with angle of pan, spray flow, and coating time. The statistical analysis results indicate the fitness of model.


Author(s):  
Trung H. Nguyen ◽  
M. N. Tran An ◽  
Mahboob Alam ◽  
Nghi Tran ◽  
Dung V. Trinh

2018 ◽  
Vol 220 ◽  
pp. 191-197 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shugang Zhang ◽  
Tianlin Shen ◽  
Yuechao Yang ◽  
Yuncong C. Li ◽  
Yongshan Wan ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 04 (12) ◽  
pp. 33-38
Author(s):  
Suping Wang ◽  
Xiaokun Li ◽  
Jianwei Lu ◽  
Juan Hong ◽  
Gang Chen ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 616
Author(s):  
Salih Muharam ◽  
Afria Fitri ◽  
Lela Mukmilah Yuningsih ◽  
Yulia Mariana Tessa Ayudia Putri ◽  
Isnaini Rahmawati

It is very important to develop controlled-release fertilizers to ensure efficiency and environmental protection. This study aims to make a superabsorbent hydrogel-based controlled-release urea fertilizer. Superabsorbent hydrogels were prepared from the cellulose of corn cobs cross-linking with epichlorohydrin, and then an amount of urea as a fertilizer was stored inside the hydrogels (GEL-A). The GEL-A functionalization with carboxy-methyl was also carried out in this study to improve the hydrophilicity of hydrogels (GEL-B). GEL-A and GEL-B were immersed in water at a certain pH and temperature range and the urea concentration released from the hydrogels was monitored by a spectrophotometer. The results showed that the urea released by GEL-A and GEL-B was not much different. Respectively, the urea efficiency of GEL-A and GEL-Bwas around 5.29% and 5.56% for 180 min. The urea released from both hydrogels was not significantly affected by changes in the temperature of the solution. Urea release was influenced by pH, and the rate of urea release of GEL-B was faster than GEL-A, so pH control was needed in the application of this slow-release fertilizer.


2010 ◽  
Vol 45 (3) ◽  
pp. 254-261 ◽  
Author(s):  
Newton Z. Lupwayi ◽  
Cynthia A. Grant ◽  
Yoong K. Soon ◽  
George W. Clayton ◽  
Shabtai Bittman ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 1152 ◽  
pp. 43-51 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huu Trung Nguyen ◽  
Van Dat Doan ◽  
Van Dung Trinh

The biodegradable mixing-polymer as low cost, environmentally friendly coating material for controlled-release urea fertilizer was synthesized by borax crosslinked phosphated distarch phosphate (PDSP)/polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and polyacrylic acid (PAA) via pan coating method. The physico-chemical characteristics of biodegradable mixing-polymer were confirmed by FTIR, TGA and SEM techniques. The kinetics of urea release were also carefully investigated in water and soil. It’s been found that a uniform layer with better bonding structure was created on surface of the mixing-polymer PDSP/PVA-PAA and the time released 70% urea reached 6 hours in water and more than 27 days in soil.


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