Robust attitude control for rapid multi-target tracking in spacecraft formation flying

2008 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
pp. 185-198 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chang-qing Yuan ◽  
Jun-feng Li ◽  
Tian-shu Wang ◽  
He-xi Baoyin
Author(s):  
Qinglei Hu ◽  
Jian Zhang ◽  
Michael I. Friswell

In this paper, finite-time attitude coordinated control for spacecraft formation flying (SFF) subjected to input saturation is investigated. More specifically, a bounded finite-time state feedback control law is first developed with the assumption that both attitude and angular velocity signals can be measured and transmitted between formation members. Then, a bounded finite-time output feedback controller is designed with the addition of a filter, which removes the requirement of the angular velocity measurements. In both cases, actuator saturation is explicitly taken into account, and the homogeneous system method is employed to demonstrate the finite-time stability of the closed-loop system. Numerical simulation results are presented to illustrate the efficiency of the proposed control schemes.


2007 ◽  
Vol 129 (5) ◽  
pp. 689-698 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ming Xin ◽  
S. N. Balakrishnan ◽  
H. J. Pernicka

Control of deep-space spacecraft formation flying is investigated in this paper using the virtual structure approach and the θ-D suboptimal control technique. The circular restricted three-body problem with the Sun and the Earth as the two primaries is utilized as a framework for study and a two-satellite formation flying scheme is considered. The virtual structure is stationkept in a nominal orbit around the L2 libration point. A maneuver mode of formation flying is then considered. Each spacecraft is required to maneuver to a new position and the formation line of sight is required to rotate to a desired orientation to acquire new science targets. During the rotation, the formation needs to be maintained and each spacecraft’s attitude must align with the rotating formation orientation. The basic strategy is based on a “virtual structure” topology. A nonlinear model is developed that describes the relative formation dynamics. This highly nonlinear position and attitude control problem is solved by employing a recently developed nonlinear control approach, called the θ-D technique. This method is based on an approximate solution to the Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equation and yields a closed-form suboptimal feedback solution. The controller is designed such that the relative position error of the formation is maintained within 1cm accuracy.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document