Rapid Identification of Lactobacillus acidophilus by Restriction Analysis of the 16S–23S rRNA Intergenic Spacer Region and Flanking 23S rRNA Gene

2005 ◽  
Vol 27 (16) ◽  
pp. 1183-1188 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kyoung-Sik Han ◽  
Younghoon Kim ◽  
Seungkook Choi ◽  
Sejong Oh ◽  
Sungsu Park ◽  
...  
2016 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sima Tokajian ◽  
Nahla Issa ◽  
Tamara Salloum ◽  
Joe Ibrahim ◽  
Maya Farah

1999 ◽  
Vol 65 (9) ◽  
pp. 4264-4267 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. W. Tannock ◽  
A. Tilsala-Timisjarvi ◽  
S. Rodtong ◽  
J. Ng ◽  
K. Munro ◽  
...  

Lactobacillus isolates were identified by PCR amplification and sequencing of the region between the 16S and 23S rRNA genes (spacer region). The sequences obtained from the isolates were compared to those of reference strains held in GenBank. A similarity of 97.5% or greater was considered to provide identification. To check the reliability of the method, the V2-V3 region of the 16S rRNA gene was amplified and sequenced in the case of isolates whose spacer region sequences were less than 99% similar to that of a reference strain. Confirmation of identity was obtained in all instances. Spacer region sequencing provided rapid and accurate identification ofLactobacillus isolates obtained from gastrointestinal, yoghurt, and silage samples. It had an advantage over 16S V2-V3 sequence comparisons because it distinguished between isolates ofLactobacillus casei and Lactobacillus rhamnosus.


1999 ◽  
Vol 37 (2) ◽  
pp. 461-463 ◽  
Author(s):  
Simon L. J. Stubbs ◽  
Jon S. Brazier ◽  
Gael L. O’Neill ◽  
Brian I. Duerden

A reference library of types of Clostridium difficilehas been constructed by PCR ribotyping isolates (n = 2,030) from environmental (n = 89), hospital (n = 1,386), community practitioner (n = 395), veterinary (n = 27), and reference (n = 133) sources. The library consists of 116 distinct types identified on the basis of differences in profiles generated with PCR primers designed to amplify the 16S-23S rRNA gene intergenic spacer region. Isolates from 55% of infections in hospitals in the United Kingdom belonged to one ribotype (type 1), but this type was responsible for only 7.5% of community infections.


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