Linear codes from support designs of ternary cyclic codes

Author(s):  
Pan Tan ◽  
Cuiling Fan ◽  
Sihem Mesnager ◽  
Wei Guo
Keyword(s):  
Mathematics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 15
Author(s):  
Lucky Galvez ◽  
Jon-Lark Kim

Practically good error-correcting codes should have good parameters and efficient decoding algorithms. Some algebraically defined good codes, such as cyclic codes, Reed–Solomon codes, and Reed–Muller codes, have nice decoding algorithms. However, many optimal linear codes do not have an efficient decoding algorithm except for the general syndrome decoding which requires a lot of memory. Therefore, a natural question to ask is which optimal linear codes have an efficient decoding. We show that two binary optimal [ 36 , 19 , 8 ] linear codes and two binary optimal [ 40 , 22 , 8 ] codes have an efficient decoding algorithm. There was no known efficient decoding algorithm for the binary optimal [ 36 , 19 , 8 ] and [ 40 , 22 , 8 ] codes. We project them onto the much shorter length linear [ 9 , 5 , 4 ] and [ 10 , 6 , 4 ] codes over G F ( 4 ) , respectively. This decoding algorithm, called projection decoding, can correct errors of weight up to 3. These [ 36 , 19 , 8 ] and [ 40 , 22 , 8 ] codes respectively have more codewords than any optimal self-dual [ 36 , 18 , 8 ] and [ 40 , 20 , 8 ] codes for given length and minimum weight, implying that these codes are more practical.


2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (07) ◽  
pp. 1850090
Author(s):  
Narendra Kumar ◽  
Abhay Kumar Singh

In this paper, we discuss the DNA construction of general length over the finite ring [Formula: see text], with [Formula: see text], which plays a very significant role in DNA computing. We discuss the GC weight of DNA codes over [Formula: see text]. Several examples of reversible cyclic codes over [Formula: see text] are provided, whose [Formula: see text]-images are [Formula: see text]-linear codes with good parameters.


Author(s):  
M. Boumezbeur ◽  
S. Mesnager ◽  
K. Guenda

In this paper, we study the relationship between vectorial (Boolean) functions and cyclic codes in the context of algebraic attacks. We first derive a direct link between the annihilators of a vectorial function (in univariate form) and certain [Formula: see text]-ary cyclic codes (which we show that they are LCD codes). We also present some properties of those cyclic codes as well as their weight enumerator. In addition, we generalize the so-called algebraic complement and study its properties.


2006 ◽  
Vol 43 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-77 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ricardo Alfaro ◽  
Andrei V. Kelarev

Cyclic codes are defined as ideals in polynomial quotient rings. We are using a matrix ring construction in a similar way to define classes of codes. It is shown that all cyclic and all linear codes can be embedded as ideals in this construction. A formula for the largest Hamming weight of one-sided ideals in incidence rings is given. It is shown that every incidence ring defined by a directed graph always possesses a principal one-sided ideal that achieves the optimum Hamming weight.


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (03) ◽  
pp. 1850031 ◽  
Author(s):  
Supawadee Prugsapitak ◽  
Somphong Jitman

Self-dual cyclic codes form an important class of linear codes. It has been shown that there exists a self-dual cyclic code of length [Formula: see text] over a finite field if and only if [Formula: see text] and the field characteristic are even. The enumeration of such codes has been given under both the Euclidean and Hermitian products. However, in each case, the formula for self-dual cyclic codes of length [Formula: see text] over a finite field contains a characteristic function which is not easily computed. In this paper, we focus on more efficient ways to enumerate self-dual cyclic codes of lengths [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text], where [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], and [Formula: see text] are positive integers. Some number theoretical tools are established. Based on these results, alternative formulas and efficient algorithms to determine the number of self-dual cyclic codes of such lengths are provided.


2006 ◽  
Vol 153 (5) ◽  
pp. 581 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Tjhai ◽  
M. Tomlinson ◽  
M. Grassl ◽  
R. Horan ◽  
M. Ahmed ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

Author(s):  
Rong Wang ◽  
Xiaoni Du ◽  
Cuiling Fan ◽  
Zhihua Niu

Due to their important applications to coding theory, cryptography, communications and statistics, combinatorial [Formula: see text]-designs have attracted lots of research interest for decades. The interplay between coding theory and [Formula: see text]-designs started many years ago. It is generally known that [Formula: see text]-designs can be used to derive linear codes over any finite field, and that the supports of all codewords with a fixed weight in a code also may hold a [Formula: see text]-design. In this paper, we first construct a class of linear codes from cyclic codes related to Dembowski-Ostrom functions. By using exponential sums, we then determine the weight distribution of the linear codes. Finally, we obtain infinite families of [Formula: see text]-designs from the supports of all codewords with a fixed weight in these codes. Furthermore, the parameters of [Formula: see text]-designs are calculated explicitly.


Author(s):  
Ting Yao ◽  
Shixin Zhu ◽  
Binbin Pang

Let [Formula: see text], where [Formula: see text] is a power of a prime number [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text]. A triple cyclic code of length [Formula: see text] over [Formula: see text] is a set that can be partitioned into three parts that any cyclic shift of the coordinates of the three parts leaves the code invariant. These codes can be viewed as [Formula: see text]-submodules of [Formula: see text]. In this paper, we study the generator polynomials and the minimum generating sets of this kind of codes. Some optimal or almost optimal linear codes are obtained from this family of codes. We present the relationship between the generators of triple cyclic codes and their duals. As a special class of triple cyclic codes, separable codes over [Formula: see text] are discussed briefly in the end.


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