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<p>Entrepreneurship concerns actions under uncertainties. Situated within that uncertainties are opportunities
that entrepreneurs seek. How are these opportunities seen? Within the entrepreneurial opportunities are
seeds with potentialities. Potentialities for profits. They are the reasons that entrepreneurs act up to exploit
and to set in motion the entrepreneurial emergence. The intentionality follows with construction of a coherent
set of activities or incoherent intuitive moves to pursue the opportunity, including injecting resources and
mobilizing social and material networks. How are opportunities discovered, and perceived? The current
academic debates feature discovery and creation. Are they existing independently, with pre-existing reality,
even without being observed? Or as some argued that opportunities are not pre-existing in space and time with
an objective existence but are subjectively and socially constructed. On contact with such opportunities, what
spur entrepreneurs to act and what are the forces at work? Are they real or artificial? Can they be holographic
representation and provide cues and signals to entrepreneurs to act? Can opportunity-as-hologram explains
how entrepreneurs get inspired and motivated to pursuing the opportunities?
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<p>This paper will explore, revisit and recast perspectives on opportunities and addressing the subtle conceptual
issues at the core of entrepreneurship theories that hold the two views, discovery and creation of opportunities
to be both valid and mutually non-exclusive, on holographic terms. In the discussion, this paper will explore
implicate order and explicate order which are quantum theory concepts theorized by physicist David Bohm as
these theories were developed to explain the bizarre and unpredictable behaviours of subatomic particles,
which have strong semblance to the same free-spiritedness and free-will self-organization behaviours of
entrepreneurs.
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<p>Our theorization will have implications for entrepreneurs and entrepreneurial researches relating to quantum
science references.
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Opportunity-as-Hologram, real or artificial in Entrepreneurship
