Insights into electrochemical behavior and anodic oxidation processing of graphite matrix in aqueous solutions of sodium nitrate

2016 ◽  
Vol 46 (12) ◽  
pp. 1163-1176 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gengyu Zhang ◽  
Mingfen Wen ◽  
Shuwei Wang ◽  
Jing Chen ◽  
Jianchen Wang
1980 ◽  
Vol 25 (4) ◽  
pp. 331-332 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marie Christine Abraham ◽  
Maurice Abraham ◽  
James Sangster

2018 ◽  
Vol 54 (7) ◽  
pp. 1315-1319
Author(s):  
V. V. Dushik ◽  
Y. V. Lakhotkin ◽  
V. P. Kuzmin ◽  
T. V. Rybkina ◽  
N. V. Rozhanskii ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 391-403 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mathias Eisenhut ◽  
Xinghua Guo ◽  
Astrid Paulitsch-Fuchs ◽  
Elmar Fuchs

AbstractThe formation of aqueous bridges containing phenol and ethylene glycol as well as bisphenol-A, hydrochinone and p-cresol under the application of high voltage DC (“liquid bridges”) is reported. Detailed studies were made for phenol and glycol with concentrations from 0.005 to 0.531 mol L−1. Conductivity as well as substance and mass transfers through these aqueous bridges are discussed and compared with pure water bridges. Previously suggested bidirectional mass transport is confirmed for the substances tested. Anodic oxidation happens more efficiently when phenol or glycol are transported from the cathode to the anode since in this case the formation of a passivation layer or electrode poisoning are retarded by the electrohydrodynamic (EHD) flow. The conductivity in the cathode beaker decreases in all experiments due to electrophoretic transport of naturally dissolved carbonate and bicarbonate to the anode. The observed electrochemical behavior is shortly discussed and compared to known mechanisms.


2000 ◽  
Vol 36 (3) ◽  
pp. 232-234
Author(s):  
A. V. Balmasov ◽  
N. B. Kozlova ◽  
S. A. Lilin ◽  
E. M. Rumyantsev

2012 ◽  
Vol 70 (7) ◽  
pp. 831
Author(s):  
Yanyan Feng ◽  
Min Gu ◽  
Yungui Du

1981 ◽  
Vol 36 (7) ◽  
pp. 840-845 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elli Theodoridou ◽  
Dimitrios Jannakoudakis

Abstract The electrochemical reduction of the isomeric nitrophenols at graphite electrodes is investigated in aqueous solutions with pH = 1-13 and is compared with the electro-chemical oxidation of their reduction products. o-Nitrophenol and p-nitrophenol are reduced to the corresponding amines, as the observed oxidation peaks in their cyclic voltammograms can be simulated by those of o-and p-aminophenol. m-Nitrophenol is reduced to m-hydroxylaminophenol, as its oxidation peak appears at much more negative » potential than that of m-aminophenol, within the potential range of the oxidation of phenylhydroxylamine. The pH-dependence of the reduction potentials of the nitrophenols at the graphite electrodes is discussed in comparison with that at a hanging mercury drop electrode.


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