A new lower bound for the eternal vertex cover number of graphs

Author(s):  
Jasine Babu ◽  
Veena Prabhakaran
Keyword(s):  
Author(s):  
Jasine Babu ◽  
Veena Prabhakaran ◽  
Arko Sharma
Keyword(s):  

Mathematics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (7) ◽  
pp. 603
Author(s):  
Luzhi Wang ◽  
Shuli Hu ◽  
Mingyang Li ◽  
Junping Zhou

In this paper, we propose a branch-and-bound algorithm to solve exactly the minimum vertex cover (MVC) problem. Since a tight lower bound for MVC has a significant influence on the efficiency of a branch-and-bound algorithm, we define two novel lower bounds to help prune the search space. One is based on the degree of vertices, and the other is based on MaxSAT reasoning. The experiment confirms that our algorithm is faster than previous exact algorithms and can find better results than heuristic algorithms.


10.37236/1100 ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Valerie L. Watts

A biclique is a complete bipartite subgraph of a graph. This paper investigates the fractional biclique cover number, $bc^*(G)$, and the fractional biclique partition number, $bp^*(G)$, of a graph $G$. It is observed that $bc^*(G)$ and $bp^*(G)$ provide lower bounds on the biclique cover and partition numbers respectively, and conditions for equality are given. It is also shown that $bc^*(G)$ is a better lower bound on the Boolean rank of a binary matrix than the maximum number of isolated ones of the matrix. In addition, it is noted that $bc^*(G) \leq bp^*(G) \leq \beta^*(G)$, the fractional vertex cover number. Finally, the application of $bc^*(G)$ and $bp^*(G)$ to two different weak products is discussed.


Author(s):  
Eiji MIYANO ◽  
Toshiki SAITOH ◽  
Ryuhei UEHARA ◽  
Tsuyoshi YAGITA ◽  
Tom C. van der ZANDEN

2019 ◽  
Vol 485 (2) ◽  
pp. 142-144
Author(s):  
A. A. Zevin

Solutions x(t) of the Lipschitz equation x = f(x) with an arbitrary vector norm are considered. It is proved that the sharp lower bound for the distances between successive extremums of xk(t) equals π/L where L is the Lipschitz constant. For non-constant periodic solutions, the lower bound for the periods is 2π/L. These estimates are achieved for norms that are invariant with respect to permutation of the indices.


10.37236/1188 ◽  
1994 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Geoffrey Exoo

For $k \geq 5$, we establish new lower bounds on the Schur numbers $S(k)$ and on the k-color Ramsey numbers of $K_3$.


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