The Role of Adverse Childhood Experiences and Corporal Punishment in Early Adulthood Depression and Substance Use among Ukrainian College Students

2019 ◽  
Vol 35 (3) ◽  
pp. 285-295 ◽  
Author(s):  
Viktor Burlaka ◽  
Jun Sung Hong ◽  
Iuliia Churakova ◽  
Oleksii Serdiuk ◽  
Volodymyr Proskura ◽  
...  
2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-53 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kevin T. Wolff ◽  
Michael T. Baglivio ◽  
Hannah J. Klein ◽  
Alex R. Piquero ◽  
Matt DeLisi ◽  
...  

A growing body of research has demonstrated the deleterious effects of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs). Less understood is the role of ACEs in gang involvement among juvenile offenders. The current longitudinal study employs a sample of 104,267 juvenile offenders (mean age of 16, 76% male, 46% Black non-Hispanic, 15.7% Hispanic) to examine the effect of ACE exposure on two different measures of gang involvement by age 18. We use structural equation modeling to test whether higher ACE exposure at Time 1 predicts gang involvement and whether current substance use and/or difficult temperament mediates the ACE-gang involvement relationship. Results indicate ACE exposure at Time 1 predicts gang involvement by age 18, but that much of the effect of ACEs on later gang involvement can be explained by their impact on current substance abuse and difficult temperament. Implications for juvenile justice systems are discussed.


2017 ◽  
Vol 171 ◽  
pp. e79
Author(s):  
Honoria Guarino ◽  
Pedro Mateu-Gelabert ◽  
Skultip (Jill) Sirikantraporn ◽  
Kelly Ruggles ◽  
Cassandra Syckes ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (6) ◽  
pp. 1643-1652 ◽  
Author(s):  
Busisiwe Siphumelele Bhengu ◽  
Andrew Tomita ◽  
Sibongile Mashaphu ◽  
Saeeda Paruk

2019 ◽  
Vol 54 (14) ◽  
pp. 2368-2379 ◽  
Author(s):  
Myriam Forster ◽  
Chris J. Rogers ◽  
Stephanie M. Benjamin ◽  
Timothy Grigsby ◽  
Katherine Lust ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 117 ◽  
pp. 105072
Author(s):  
Adam Oei ◽  
Chi Meng Chu ◽  
Dongdong Li ◽  
Nyx Ng ◽  
Carl Yeo ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document