scholarly journals Path Counting and Rank Gaps in Differential Posets

Order ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 37 (2) ◽  
pp. 279-286 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christian Gaetz ◽  
Praveen Venkataramana
Keyword(s):  
2021 ◽  
pp. 2150019
Author(s):  
Takashi Komatsu ◽  
Norio Konno ◽  
Hisashi Morioka ◽  
Etsuo Segawa

We consider the time-independent scattering theory for time evolution operators of one-dimensional two-state quantum walks. The scattering matrix associated with the position-dependent quantum walk naturally appears in the asymptotic behavior at the spatial infinity of generalized eigenfunctions. The asymptotic behavior of generalized eigenfunctions is a consequence of an explicit expression of the Green function associated with the free quantum walk. When the position-dependent quantum walk is a finite rank perturbation of the free quantum walk, we derive a kind of combinatorial construction of the scattering matrix by counting paths of quantum walkers. We also mention some remarks on the tunneling effect.


Author(s):  
Evangelos Bampas ◽  
Andreas-Nikolas Göbel ◽  
Aris Pagourtzis ◽  
Aris Tentes
Keyword(s):  

2006 ◽  
Vol 35 (1) ◽  
pp. 3-11
Author(s):  
Ananda Sen ◽  
Devadatta Kulkarni

2016 ◽  
Vol 53 (1) ◽  
pp. 106-120 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael N. Katehakis ◽  
Laurens C. Smit ◽  
Floske M. Spieksma

Abstract This paper provides a comparison of the successive lumping (SL) methodology developed in Katehakis et al. (2015) with the popular lattice path counting (Mohanty (1979)) in obtaining rate matrices for queueing models, satisfying the specific quasi birth and death structure as in Van Leeuwaarden et al. (2009) and Van Leeuwaarden and Winands (2006). The two methodologies are compared both in terms of applicability requirements and numerical complexity by analyzing their performance for the same classical queueing models considered in Van Leeuwaarden et al. (2009). The main findings are threefold. First, when both methods are applicable, the SL-based algorithms outperform the lattice path counting algorithm (LPCA). Second, there are important classes of problems (for example, models with (level) nonhomogenous rates or with finite state spaces) for which the SL methodology is applicable and for which the LPCA cannot be used. Third, another main advantage of SL algorithms over lattice path counting is that the former includes a method to compute the steady state distribution using this rate matrix.


SIAM Review ◽  
1983 ◽  
Vol 25 (4) ◽  
pp. 592-593
Author(s):  
L. F. Takacs

2011 ◽  
Vol 11 (9&10) ◽  
pp. 855-866
Author(s):  
Yusuke Ide ◽  
Norio Konno ◽  
Takuya Machida

The discrete-time quantum walk is a quantum counterpart of the random walk. It is expected that the model plays important roles in the quantum field. In the quantum information theory, entanglement is a key resource. We use the von Neumann entropy to measure the entanglement between the coin and the particle's position of the quantum walks. Also we deal with the Shannon entropy which is an important quantity in the information theory. In this paper, we show limits of the von Neumann entropy and the Shannon entropy of the quantum walks on the one dimensional lattice starting from the origin defined by arbitrary coin and initial state. In order to derive these limits, we use the path counting method which is a combinatorial method for computing probability amplitude.


2017 ◽  
Vol 27 (04) ◽  
pp. 1850054 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongzhi Zhao ◽  
Qiang Wang ◽  
Ke Xiong ◽  
Songwen Pei

Fault-tolerant Manhattan routing algorithms aim at finding a Manhattan path between the source and destination nodes and route around all faulty nodes. However, besides faulty nodes, some nonfaulty nodes that are helpless to make up a fault-tolerant Manhattan path should also be routed around. How to label such nonfaulty nodes efficiently is a major challenge. We propose a path-counter method. It can label such nodes with low time-complexity by counting every node’s fault-tolerant Manhattan paths to the source or destination node. During the path-counting procedure, no available nodes will be sacrificed under arbitrary fault distribution. Compared with fault-block model based work, our proposed method is independent of fault distribution, so its computational complexity is very low.


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