scholarly journals A characterization of the law of Lotka in terms of sampling

2005 ◽  
Vol 62 (3) ◽  
pp. 321-328 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leo Egghe
Keyword(s):  
The Law

La zone économique exclusive dans la pratique des États

1998 ◽  
Vol 35 ◽  
pp. 3-55 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francis Rigaldies
Keyword(s):  
United Nations ◽  
Scientific Research ◽  
Law Of The Sea ◽  
Basic Principles ◽  
Judicial Decisions ◽  
State Practice ◽  
United Nations Convention ◽  
The United Nations ◽  
The Law

SummaryThe use of the concept of an exclusive Economie zone has increased since the adoption of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea. However, the characterization of this zone varies greatly between States. This article presents an exhaustive survey of the concept of an exclusive Economie zone. The author discusses the types of jurisdiction exercised by States in their uses of an exclusive Economie zone. Disparity exists between the provisions of the Convention and State practice in some specific areas: for example, the provisions on the environment and on scientific research. Despite these exceptions, the author maintains that the basic tenets of the Convention are respected in State practice. State declarations as well as arbitral and judicial decisions show that the Convention and State practice are together evolving to reinforce the basic principles of the concept of an exclusive Economie zone.

Fundamental aspects of the vortex flow on cones. Angular characterization of hyperlifting vortex torques; the law of filiation

2008 ◽  
Vol 86 (8) ◽  
pp. 1027-1031 ◽  
Author(s):  
A Abene ◽  
V Dubois
Keyword(s):  
Wind Tunnel ◽  
Vortex Flow ◽  
Secondary Structures ◽  
Current Theory ◽  
Vortex Structures ◽  
Apex Angle ◽  
Slender Bodies ◽  
The Law

This paper describes in detail the fundamental aspects of the vortex flow developed on the upper surface of a cone having an apex angle of 68.6°. It is one of a large number of studies carried out in the wind tunnel of the Valenciennes University aerodynamics and hydrodynamics laboratory whereby visualizations have enabled the flow of vortex structures to be monitored and consequently their development and positioning, under the influence of apex angles and at increasing angles of incidence, to be determined and defined. The existence and the preferential nature of intervortex angles are here confirmed and it has been found, by analogy with studies carried out on other types of slender bodies, that the law of filiation is applicable to the angular characterization of hyperlifting vortex torques and to the angular correspondence existing between their main and secondary structures. These findings suggest that there is a certain universality in the behaviour of these properties although no current theory would seem to be able as yet to provide a straightforward explanation of the phenomena.PACS Nos.: 44, 47

Characterization of distributions by the identical distribution of linear forms

1966 ◽  
Vol 3 (02) ◽  
pp. 481-494 ◽  
Author(s):  
Morris L. Eaton
Keyword(s):  
Random Variables ◽  
Linear Forms ◽  
Characterization Of Distributions ◽  
Identical Distribution ◽  
The Law

Throughout this paper, we shall write ℒ(W) = ℒ(Z) to mean the random variables W and Z have the same distribution. The relation “ℒ(W) = ℒ(;Z)” reads “the law of W equals the law of Z”.

Characterization of distributions by the identical distribution of linear forms

1966 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 481-494 ◽  
Author(s):  
Morris L. Eaton
Keyword(s):  
Random Variables ◽  
Linear Forms ◽  
Characterization Of Distributions ◽  
Identical Distribution ◽  
The Law

Throughout this paper, we shall write ℒ(W) = ℒ(Z) to mean the random variables W and Z have the same distribution. The relation “ℒ(W) = ℒ(;Z)” reads “the law of W equals the law of Z”.

scholarly journals LEGISLATIVE ACTIVITY OF THE STATE AS A SYSTEM

2021 ◽  
pp. 156-163
Author(s):  
А.Г. Хабибулин ◽  
К.Р. Мурсалимов
Keyword(s):  
Social Relations ◽  
The State ◽  
Forming Process ◽  
Legal Doctrine ◽  
State Determination ◽  
Legislative Activity ◽  
Russian Law ◽  
The Law

Цель: характеристика системы правообразующей деятельности государства, определение элементного состава правообразующей деятельности государства. Методы: деятельностный и системный подходы в целях проведения функциональной характеристики правообразующей деятельности государства и выделения ее системы. Результаты: определена система правообразующей деятельности государства, выявлены основные тенденции современного правообразующего процесса, показана необходимость изменения инструментария правообразующего процесса. Выводы: интенсификация развития общественных отношений обусловливает появление новых юридических инструментов, в качестве которых следует рассматривать правовой прецедент и юридическую доктрину; сложилась потребность в изменении системы источников российского права, а также качественное и количественное расширение системы права. Purpose: characterization of the system of the legal-forming activity of the state, determination of the elemental composition of the legal-forming activity of the state. Methods: activity-based and systematic approaches in order to carry out the functional characteristics of the law-forming activity of the state and highlight its system. Results: the system of the law-forming activity of the state was determined, the main tendencies of the modern law-forming process were revealed, the need to change the tools of the law-forming process was shown. Conclusions: the intensification of the development of social relations leads to the emergence of new legal instruments, which should be considered a legal precedent and legal doctrine; there was a need to change the system of sources of Russian law, as well as a qualitative and quantitative expansion of the system of law.

An axiomatic characterization of temporalised belief revision in the law

2019 ◽  
Vol 27 (4) ◽  
pp. 347-367 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luciano H. Tamargo ◽  
Diego C. Martinez ◽  
Antonino Rotolo ◽  
Guido Governatori
Keyword(s):  
Belief Revision ◽  
Axiomatic Characterization ◽  
The Law

scholarly journals Some Advances on the Solution of the Generalized Law of Importation for Fuzzy Implication Functions

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Isabel Aguiló ◽  
Sebastia Massanet ◽  
Juan Vicente Riera
Keyword(s):  
Image Processing ◽  
Functional Equation ◽  
Complete Characterization ◽  
Approximate Reasoning ◽  
Fuzzy Implication ◽  
The Law

The law of importation has attracted the interest of many researchers devoted to fuzzy implication functions in the last decades. This property has several important applications, especially in approximate reasoning and image processing. Several generalizations of this property have been proposed. Specifically, one generalization related to the law of migrativity was recently introduced by Baczyński et al. in which two fuzzy implication functions are involved. In this paper, some advances on the solution of this functional equation for the particular case where the involved fuzzy conjunction is a t-norm are presented. Indeed, a complete characterization of all those pairs of fuzzy implication functions with a strict natural fuzzy negation satisfying the generalized law of importation is achieved.

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