North–South Asymmetry of Solar Meridional Circulation and Synchronization: Two Rings of Four Coupled Oscillators

Solar Physics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 296 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Elena Blanter ◽  
Mikhail Shnirman
2012 ◽  
Vol 8 (S294) ◽  
pp. 75-80
Author(s):  
A. S. Brun ◽  
M. L. Derosa ◽  
J. T. Hoeksema

AbstractWe study how the solar magnetic field evolves from antisymmetric (dipolar) to symmetric (quadrupolar) state during the course of its 11-yr cycle. We show that based on equatorial symmetries of the induction equation, flux transport solar mean field dynamo models excite mostly the antisymmetric (dipolar) family whereas a decomposition of the solar magnetic field data reveals that both families should be excited to similar amplitude levels. We propose an alternative solar dynamo solution based on North-South asymmetry of the meridional circulation to better reconcile models and observations.


1976 ◽  
Vol 32 ◽  
pp. 109-116 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Vauclair

This paper gives the first results of a work in progress, in collaboration with G. Michaud and G. Vauclair. It is a first attempt to compute the effects of meridional circulation and turbulence on diffusion processes in stellar envelopes. Computations have been made for a 2 Mʘstar, which lies in the Am - δ Scuti region of the HR diagram.Let us recall that in Am stars diffusion cannot occur between the two outer convection zones, contrary to what was assumed by Watson (1970, 1971) and Smith (1971), since they are linked by overshooting (Latour, 1972; Toomre et al., 1975). But diffusion may occur at the bottom of the second convection zone. According to Vauclair et al. (1974), the second convection zone, due to He II ionization, disappears after a time equal to the helium diffusion time, and then diffusion may happen at the bottom of the first convection zone, so that the arguments by Watson and Smith are preserved.


2021 ◽  
Vol 572 ◽  
pp. 125905
Author(s):  
Seyyedeh Fatemeh Hoseini ◽  
Mohammad Khorrami ◽  
Amir Aghamohammadi

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