Determination of effective thermal conductivity for real porous media using fractal theory

1999 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 102-107 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yongping Chen ◽  
Mingheng Shi
2013 ◽  
Vol 65 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Türküler Özgümüş ◽  
Moghtada Mobedi ◽  
Ünver Özkol ◽  
Akira Nakayama

Thermal dispersion is an important topic in the convective heat transfer in porous media. In order to determine the heat transfer in a packed bed, the effective thermal conductivity including both stagnant and dispersion thermal conductivities should be known. Several theoretical and experimental studies have been performed on the determination of the effective thermal conductivity. The aim of this study is to review the experimental studies done on the determination of the effective thermal conductivity of the packed beds. In this study, firstly brief information on the definition of the thermal dispersion is presented and then the reported experimental studies on the determination of the effective thermal conductivity are summarized and compared. The reported experimental methods are classified into three groups: (1) heat addition/removal at the lateral boundaries, (2) heat addition at the inlet/outlet boundary, (3) heat addition inside the bed. For each performed study, the experimental details, methods, obtained results, and suggested correlations for the determination of the effective thermal conductivity are presented. The similarities and differences between experimental methods and reported studies are shown by tables. Comparison of the correlations for the effective thermal conductivity is made by using figures and the results of the studies are discussed.


Geothermics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 97 ◽  
pp. 102267
Author(s):  
Du Dongxing ◽  
Zhang Xu ◽  
Wan Chunhao ◽  
Liu Jiaqi ◽  
Shen Yinjie ◽  
...  

Fractals ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 22 (03) ◽  
pp. 1440004 ◽  
Author(s):  
YOUSHENG XU ◽  
YOUQU ZHENG ◽  
JIANLONG KOU

On the basis of the fractal scaling laws of pore distribution in natural porous media, a probability model is developed for thermal conductivity in porous media by combining fractal theory and Monte Carlo technique. The current numerical model, which was validated by comparison with the existing experimental data, shows that the thermal conductivity of porous media is a function of the thermal conductivities of volume fraction, pore area fractal dimension, tortuosity fractal dimension and random number. The effect of microstructure parameters on the effective thermal conductivity of porous media is studied. The proposed fractal Monte Carlo simulation technique has advantages compared with conventional numerical methods and may have the potential in analyzing other transport properties of porous media.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kan Ankang ◽  
Han Houde

Based on the fractal theory, the geometric structure inside an open cell polyurethane foam, which is widely used as adiabatic material, is illustrated. A simplified cell fractal model is created. In the model, the method of calculating the equivalent thermal conductivity of the porous foam is described and the fractal dimension is calculated. The mathematical formulas for the fractal equivalent thermal conductivity combined with gas and solid phase, for heat radiation equivalent thermal conductivity and for the total thermal conductivity, are deduced. However, the total effective heat flux is the summation of the heat conduction by the solid phase and the gas in pores, the radiation, and the convection between gas and solid phase. Fractal mathematical equation of effective thermal conductivity is derived with fractal dimension and vacancy porosity in the cell body. The calculated results have good agreement with the experimental data, and the difference is less than 5%. The main influencing factors are summarized. The research work is useful for the enhancement of adiabatic performance of foam materials and development of new materials.


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