Effect of an Electromagnetic Brake on the Turbulent Melt Flow in a Continuous-Casting Mold

2012 ◽  
Vol 43 (4) ◽  
pp. 954-972 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xincheng Miao ◽  
Klaus Timmel ◽  
Dirk Lucas ◽  
Zhongmin Ren ◽  
Sven Eckert ◽  
...  
1996 ◽  
Vol 36 (Suppl) ◽  
pp. S201-S203 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. H. Moon ◽  
H. K. Shin ◽  
B. J. Kim ◽  
J. Y. Chung ◽  
Y. S. Hwang ◽  
...  

1989 ◽  
Vol 29 (12) ◽  
pp. 1063-1068 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kouji Takatani ◽  
Ken Nakai ◽  
Norifumi Kasai ◽  
Tadao Watanabe ◽  
Hidemasa Nakajima

Metals ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (8) ◽  
pp. 609 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhongqiu Liu ◽  
Alexander Vakhrushev ◽  
Menghuai Wu ◽  
Ebrahim Karimi-Sibaki ◽  
Abdellah Kharicha ◽  
...  

Large eddy simulation (LES) of transient magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulent flow under a single-ruler electromagnetic brake (EMBr) in a laboratory-scale, continuous-casting mold is presented. The influence of different electrically-conductive boundary conditions on the MHD flow and electromagnetic field was studied, considering two different wall boundary conditions: insulating and conducting. Both the transient and time-averaged horizontal velocities predicted by the LES model agree well with the measurements of the ultrasound Doppler velocimetry (UDV) probes. Q-criterion was used to visualize the characteristics of the three-dimensional turbulent eddy structure in the mold. The turbulent flow can be suppressed by both configurations of the experiment’s wall (electrically-insulated and conducting walls). The shedding of small-scale vortices due to the Kelvin–Helmholtz instability from the shear at the jet boundary was observed. For the electrically-insulated walls, the flow was more unstable and changed with low-frequency oscillations. However, the time interval of the changeover was flexible. For the electrically-conducting walls, the low-frequency oscillations of the jets were well suppressed; a stable double-roll flow pattern was generated. Electrically-conducting walls can dramatically increase the induced current density and electromagnetic force; hence they contribute to stabilizing the MHD turbulent flow.


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