Influence of dopant content on morphology and optical constants of ZnO:Na films by sol-gel method

2011 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 42-47 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian-guo Lü ◽  
Chun-bin Cao ◽  
Xue-ping Song ◽  
Zhao-qi Sun
2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (08) ◽  
pp. 1850096 ◽  
Author(s):  
Esmaeil Pakizeh ◽  
Mahmood Moradi

Ferroelectric Pb(ZrTi)O3 (PZT) nanotubes were prepared by sol–gel method and porous anodic alumina (PAA) membrane using spin-coating technique. This method is based on filling-pyrolysis-filling process and the use of one-stage alumina membranes. One of the advantages of this method is its rapidity, which takes only 1 h time before the calcination step. The effect of repeated pores filling was investigated to get the required size of nanotubes. The field emission scanning electron microscope (FE-SEM) images were shown that the PZT nanotubes have inner diameters in the range of 65–90 nm and length of about 50–60 [Formula: see text]m. This means that the samples have a significant aspect ratio (700–800). Also the FE-SEM image confirmed that the highly ordered, hexagonally distributed PAA membranes with the pore diameter about 140–150 nm were formed. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) results showed that the PZT nanotubes have a tetragonal structure. The metal oxide bands like ZrO6 and TiO6 of the final PZT nanotubes were detected by Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) analysis and confirmed the formation of perovskite structure. By using FT-IR spectroscopy and Kramers–Kronig transformation method, the optical constants like real [Formula: see text]([Formula: see text]) and imaginary [Formula: see text]([Formula: see text]) parts of dielectric function, extinction coefficient k([Formula: see text]) and refractive index n([Formula: see text]) were determined. It was shown that the optical constants of PZT nanotubes are different from PZT nanoparticles.


2011 ◽  
Vol 71-78 ◽  
pp. 959-962
Author(s):  
Xiao Ling Qi ◽  
Ling Ke Zeng ◽  
You Yu Fan

Polycrystalline Ca3-xMgxCo4O9(x=0-0.3)ceramics were prepared by the sol–gel method combined with the ordinary pressing sintering and the thermal conductivities were measured from room temperature to 673 K. The influence of Mg2+ substitution for Ca2+ on the thermal conductivities of Ca3Co4O9 ceramics was investigated systematically. The influence of Mg doping on the thermal conductivities is mainly embodied in the lattice thermal conductivities, which shows a significant decrease with the increase of the dopant content for the samples with x ≤ 0.2, while the carrier thermal conductivity had no obvious change with Mg doping increasing. These results indicated that the thermal conductivities of the material could be reduced remarkably with the substitution of Mg from 1.427 W/m·K to 0.731 W/m·K at 573 K with x = 0.2.


2011 ◽  
Vol 284 (12) ◽  
pp. 2905-2908 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianguo Lv ◽  
Kai Huang ◽  
Xuemei Chen ◽  
Jianbo Zhu ◽  
Chunbin Cao ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 29 (8) ◽  
pp. 807
Author(s):  
WANG Min ◽  
NIU Chao ◽  
DONG Zhan-Jun ◽  
CHE Yin-Sheng ◽  
DONG Duo ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 187-192 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ramona-Crina Suciu ◽  
Marcela Corina Rosu ◽  
Teofil Danut Silipas ◽  
Emil Indrea ◽  
Violeta Popescu ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Dong XU ◽  
Qi SONG ◽  
Ke ZHANG ◽  
Hong-Xing XU ◽  
Yong-Tao YANG ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sol Gel ◽  

2009 ◽  
Vol 24 (4) ◽  
pp. 848-852 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cheng-Shun LI ◽  
Yu-Jun ZHANG ◽  
Jing-De ZHANG

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