In situ deposition of silver nanoparticles on the cotton fabrics

2011 ◽  
Vol 12 (5) ◽  
pp. 620-625 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tian Jiang ◽  
Lin Liu ◽  
Juming Yao
Cellulose ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nina Čuk ◽  
Martin Šala ◽  
Marija Gorjanc

Abstract The development of cellulose-based textiles that are functionalised with silver nanoparticles (AgNP), synthesised according to a green approach, and offer protection against ultraviolet (UV) radiation and pathogenic bacteria is very important today. In the present work we demonstrate the environmentally friendly approach to obtain such textile material by AgNP synthesis directly (in-situ) on cotton fabrics, using water extracts of plant food waste (green tea leaves, avocado seed and pomegranate peel) and alien invasive plants (Japanese knotweed rhizome, goldenrod flowers and staghorn sumac fruit) as reducing agents. The extracts were analysed for their total content of phenols and flavonoids and their antioxidant activity. The synthesised AgNP on cotton were round, of different size and amount depending on the reducing agent used. The highest amount of AgNP was found for samples where Japanese knotweed rhizome extract was used as reducing agent and the lowest where extracts of goldenrod flowers and green tea leaves were used. Regardless of the reducing agent used to form AgNP, all cotton samples showed excellent protection against E. coli and S. aureus bacteria and against UV radiation with UV protection factor values above 50. The best results for UV protection even after the twelve repetitive washing cycles were found for the sample functionalized with AgNP synthesised with an extract of the Japanese knotweed rhizome. Due to the presence of AgNP on cotton, the air permeability and thermal conductivity decreased. AgNP had no effect on the change in breaking strength or elongation of fabrics. Graphic abstract


2016 ◽  
Vol 87 (19) ◽  
pp. 2407-2419 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qingqing Zhou ◽  
Jingchun Lv ◽  
Yu Ren ◽  
Jiayi Chen ◽  
Dawei Gao ◽  
...  

This study presented a simple and environmentally friendly method of in situ synthesis of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) on cotton fabrics for durable ultraviolet (UV) protection and antibacterial activity using Aloe vera leaf extraction (AVE) as a reducing and stabilizing agent. Cotton fabrics were pretreated in water, and then immersed in AgNO3 and AVE, respectively. Cotton fabrics were characterized by small angle X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), thermogravimetric analysis, UV protection, antibacterial activity, and laundering durability. Comparing with the smooth surface of the control cotton fabric, SEM and energy dispersive X-ray spectrometry (EDX) results showed that there were a considerable number of Ag2O and AgNPs loading on the surface of the pretreated and Ag loaded cotton fabrics. The XRD pattern indicated, respectively, the existence of Ag2O and AgNPs, the structures of which were similar to JCPDS File No.65-3289 and JCPDS File No. 01-071-4613 on the pretreated and Ag loaded cotton fabrics. The pretreated and Ag loaded cotton fabrics showed excellent UV protection, antibacterial activity, and laundering durability, especially the Ag loaded cotton fabric, of which the UV protection factor value and transmission of UVA were 148 and 1.11%, respectively, after 20 washing cycles, and the clear zone width was more than 4 mm against E. coli or S. aureus. AgNPs facilitated the improvement of the thermal property of the cotton fabrics. Thus this facile in situ reduction of AgNPs with AVE may bring a promising and green strategy to produce functional textiles.


2015 ◽  
Vol 54 (6S1) ◽  
pp. 06FH01 ◽  
Author(s):  
Desuo Zhang ◽  
Chenlu Jiao ◽  
Jiaqing Xiong ◽  
Hong Lin ◽  
Yuyue Chen

2013 ◽  
Vol 699 ◽  
pp. 624-629 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cléo Thomás Gabriel Vilela Menegaz Teixeira Pires ◽  
Júlio César Perin de Melo ◽  
Claudio Airoldi

Organofunctionalized phyllosilicates containing both amino and mercapto groups were synthesized and used as support for silver nanoparticles in situ deposition. Depending on silver concentration in relation to phyllosilicate different amount of nanoparticles size and distributions were obtained, even with smallest silver used causes strong exfoliation of the phylosilicate lamella. Also such condition favors nanoparticles formation with homogeneous distribution with smaller diameters and narrower particle particles size distributions. With highest silver amounts preferential external phyllosilicate surface crystallization is obtained, as given by particle diameters up to 30 nm. Scanning and transmission electron microscopies were successfully employed to characterize morphological and structural features for these synthesized materials, enabling atomic visualization for the silver nanoparticles. These new phyllosilicates containing silver nanoparticles are extensively employed to design inorganic light emission diodes and also in applying in biological fields.


2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 77-86
Author(s):  
Asif Javed ◽  
Musaddaq Azeem ◽  
Jakub Wiener ◽  
Monica Thukkaram ◽  
Jana Saskova ◽  
...  

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