scholarly journals Two metaheuristic approaches for solving the multi-compartment vehicle routing problem

2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (4) ◽  
pp. 2085-2108 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiba Yahyaoui ◽  
Islem Kaabachi ◽  
Saoussen Krichen ◽  
Abdulkader Dekdouk

Abstract We address in this paper a multi-compartment vehicle routing problem (MCVRP) that aims to plan the delivery of different products to a set of geographically dispatched customers. The MCVRP is encountered in many industries, our research has been motivated by petrol station replenishment problem. The main objective of the delivery process is to minimize the total driving distance by the used trucks. The problem configuration is described through a prefixed set of trucks with several compartments and a set of customers with demands and prefixed delivery. Given such inputs, the minimization of the total traveled distance is subject to assignment and routing constraints that express the capacity limitations of each truck’s compartment in terms of the pathways’ restrictions. For the NP-hardness of the problem, we propose in this paper two algorithms mainly for large problem instances: an adaptive variable neighborhood search (AVNS) and a Partially Matched Crossover PMX-based Genetic Algorithm to solve this problem with the goal of ensuring a better solution quality. We compare the ability of the proposed AVNS with the exact solution using CPLEX and a set of benchmark problem instances is used to analyze the performance of the both proposed meta-heuristics.

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bang Ha Ban ◽  
Phuong Khanh Nguyen

Abstract The Asymmetric Distance-Constrained Vehicle Routing Problem (ADVRP) is an NP-hard problems. In ADVRP problem, each customer is visited once by one vehicle; every tour starts and ends at a depot; and the travelled distance by each vehicle is required to be less than or equal to the given maximum value. The problem is a natural extension of Vehicle Routing Problem case. In our work, we propose a hybrid metaheuristic algorithm combining the Randomized Variable Neighborhood Search (RVNS) and the Tabu Search (TS) to solve the problem. The combination of multiple neighborhoods and tabu mechanism is used for their capacity to escape local optima while exploring the solution space. Furthermore, the intensification and diversification phases are also included to deliver optimized and diversified solutions for the search. Extensive numerical experiments on benchmark instances show that our algorithm can be comparable with the state-of-the-art previous algorithms in terms of solution quality and computation time. In many cases our proposed method is able to improve the best-known solution available from the literature.


2012 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 10 ◽  
Author(s):  
ARIF IMRAN ◽  
LIANE OKDINAWATI

The vehicle routing problem is investigated by using some adaptations of the variable neighborhood search (VNS).The initial solution was obtained by Dijkstra’s algorithm based on cost network constructed by the sweep algorithm andthe 2-opt. Our VNS algorithm use several neighborhoods which were adapted for this problem. In addition, a number oflocal search methods together with a diversification procedure were used. The algorithm was then tested on the data setsfrom the literature and it produced competitive results if compared to the solutions published.


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