A Unified Deep Learning Framework of Multi-scale Detectors for Geo-spatial Object Detection in High-Resolution Satellite Images

Author(s):  
Sultan Daud Khan ◽  
Louai Alarabi ◽  
Saleh Basalamah
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 458 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ugur Alganci ◽  
Mehmet Soydas ◽  
Elif Sertel

Object detection from satellite images has been a challenging problem for many years. With the development of effective deep learning algorithms and advancement in hardware systems, higher accuracies have been achieved in the detection of various objects from very high-resolution (VHR) satellite images. This article provides a comparative evaluation of the state-of-the-art convolutional neural network (CNN)-based object detection models, which are Faster R-CNN, Single Shot Multi-box Detector (SSD), and You Look Only Once-v3 (YOLO-v3), to cope with the limited number of labeled data and to automatically detect airplanes in VHR satellite images. Data augmentation with rotation, rescaling, and cropping was applied on the test images to artificially increase the number of training data from satellite images. Moreover, a non-maximum suppression algorithm (NMS) was introduced at the end of the SSD and YOLO-v3 flows to get rid of the multiple detection occurrences near each detected object in the overlapping areas. The trained networks were applied to five independent VHR test images that cover airports and their surroundings to evaluate their performance objectively. Accuracy assessment results of the test regions proved that Faster R-CNN architecture provided the highest accuracy according to the F1 scores, average precision (AP) metrics, and visual inspection of the results. The YOLO-v3 ranked as second, with a slightly lower performance but providing a balanced trade-off between accuracy and speed. The SSD provided the lowest detection performance, but it was better in object localization. The results were also evaluated in terms of the object size and detection accuracy manner, which proved that large- and medium-sized airplanes were detected with higher accuracy.


Author(s):  
Niharika Goswami ◽  
Keyurkumar Kathiriya ◽  
Santosh Yadav ◽  
Janki Bhatt ◽  
Sheshang Degadwala

Object detection from satellite images has been a challenging problem for many years. With the development of effective deep learning algorithms and advancement in hardware systems, higher accuracies have been achieved in the detection of various objects from very high-resolution satellite images. In the past decades satellite imagery has been used successfully for weather forecasting, geographical and geological applications. Low resolution satellite images are sufficient for these sorts of applications. But the technological developments in the field of satellite imaging provide high resolution sensors which expands its field of application. Thus, the High-Resolution Satellite Imagery (HRSI) proved to be a suitable alternative to aerial photogrammetric data to provide a new data source for object detection. Since the traffic rates in developing countries are enormously increasing, vehicle detection from satellite data will be a better choice for automating such systems. In this research, a different technique for vehicle detection from the images obtained from high resolution sensors is reviewed. This review presents the recent progress in the field of object detection from satellite imagery using deep learning.


2020 ◽  
Vol 191 ◽  
pp. 105387
Author(s):  
Floris Heutink ◽  
Valentin Koch ◽  
Berit Verbist ◽  
Willem Jan van der Woude ◽  
Emmanuel Mylanus ◽  
...  

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