The use of high strength steel bar reinforcement for extremely high loaded concrete structures, as, for example, in nuclear power plants

1981 ◽  
Vol 66 (2) ◽  
pp. 241-245
Author(s):  
H. Klang
2013 ◽  
Vol 100 (4) ◽  
pp. 226-233 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fahim Al-Neshawy ◽  
Jukka Piironen ◽  
Esko Sistonen ◽  
Erkki Vesikari ◽  
Miguel Ferreira

2010 ◽  
Vol 654-656 ◽  
pp. 382-385
Author(s):  
Hyun Young Chang ◽  
Heung Bae Park ◽  
Young Sik Kim ◽  
Sang Kon Ahn ◽  
Kwang Tae Kim ◽  
...  

Lean duplex stainless steels have been developed in Korea for the purpose of being used in the seawater systems of industries. The flow velocity of some part of seawater systems in nuclear power plants is high and damages of components from corrosion are severe. Therefore, this environment requires using high strength and high corrosion resistant steels. The newly developed lean duplex stainless steels STS329LD(20.3Cr-2.2Ni-1.4Mo) and STS329J3L(22.4Cr-5.7Ni-3.6Mo) are evaluated for the compatibility in seawater systems of nuclear power plants. In this study, the physical & mechanical properties and corrosion resistance of two alloys were quantitatively evaluated in comparison with commercial stainless steel 316L. Microstructures and mechanical properties of them were analyzed and the electrochemical properties related to corrosion resistance were measured such as pitting potential, passive current density, and corrosion rates from Tafel analysis. Critical pitting temperatures were measured in accordance with ASTM G48E method. The pitting initiation time and lifetime for replacement were predicted from the PRE values of test alloys and empirical equations that have been formulated from the condenser tubes of a nuclear power plant.


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