Pattern recognition algorithms for controlled Markov chains and their application to medical diagnosis

1983 ◽  
Vol 1 (5-6) ◽  
pp. 299-303 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrzej Żołnierek
Keyword(s):  
Pattern Recognition ◽  
Markov Chains ◽  
Medical Diagnosis ◽  
Controlled Markov Chains ◽  
Recognition Algorithms

scholarly journals Advances in Pattern Recognition Algorithms, Architectures, and Devices

2004 ◽  
Vol 43 (8) ◽  
pp. 1702 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad A. Karim
Keyword(s):  
Pattern Recognition ◽  
Recognition Algorithms

Width-based distance measures on interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy sets

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Xi Li ◽  
Chunfeng Suo ◽  
Yongming Li
Keyword(s):  
Pattern Recognition ◽  
Fuzzy Sets ◽  
Medical Diagnosis ◽  
Intuitionistic Fuzzy Sets ◽  
Distance Measures ◽  
Intuitionistic Fuzzy ◽  
Interval Valued ◽  
Dissimilarity Function ◽  
Better Than

An essential topic of interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy sets(IVIFSs) is distance measures. In this paper, we introduce a new kind of distance measures on IVIFSs. The novelty of our method lies in that we consider the width of intervals so that the uncertainty of outputs is strongly associated with the uncertainty of inputs. In addition, better than the distance measures given by predecessors, we define a new quaternary function on IVIFSs to construct the above-mentioned distance measures, which called interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy dissimilarity function. Two specific methods for building the quaternary functions are proposed. Moreover, we also analyzed the degradation of the distance measures in this paper, and show that our measures can perfectly cover the measures on a simpler set. Finally, we provide illustrative examples in pattern recognition and medical diagnosis problems to confirm the effectiveness and advantages of the proposed distance measures.

Multi-criteria decision making and pattern recognition based on similarity measures for Fermatean fuzzy sets

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-17
Author(s):  
Changlin Xu ◽  
Juhong Shen
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Pattern Recognition ◽  
Fuzzy Sets ◽  
Fuzzy Set ◽  
Medical Diagnosis ◽  
Intuitionistic Fuzzy Set ◽  
Similarity Measures ◽  
New Method ◽  
Fuzzy Decision Making ◽  
Multi Criteria Decision Making

 Higher-order fuzzy decision-making methods have become powerful tools to support decision-makers in solving their problems effectively by reflecting uncertainty in calculations better than crisp sets in the last 3 decades. Fermatean fuzzy set proposed by Senapati and Yager, which can easily process uncertain information in decision making, pattern recognition, medical diagnosis et al., is extension of intuitionistic fuzzy set and Pythagorean fuzzy set by relaxing the restraint conditions of the support for degrees and support against degrees. In this paper, we focus on the similarity measures of Fermatean fuzzy sets. The definitions of the Fermatean fuzzy sets similarity measures and its weighted similarity measures on discrete and continuous universes are given in turn. Then, the basic properties of the presented similarity measures are discussed. Afterward, a decision-making process under the Fermatean fuzzy environment based on TOPSIS method is established, and a new method based on the proposed Fermatean fuzzy sets similarity measures is designed to solve the problems of medical diagnosis. Ultimately, an interpretative multi-criteria decision making example and two medical diagnosis examples are provided to demonstrate the viability and effectiveness of the proposed method. Through comparing the different methods in the multi-criteria decision making and the medical diagnosis application, it is found that the new method is as efficient as the other methods. These results illustrate that the proposed method is practical in dealing with the decision making problems and medical diagnosis problems.

Application of image enhancement and pattern recognition algorithms to seismic reflection data

1983 ◽  
Vol 73 (1) ◽  
pp. 307-314
Author(s):  
George A. McMechan
Keyword(s):  
Pattern Recognition ◽  
Pacific Ocean ◽  
Image Enhancement ◽  
Seismic Reflection ◽  
Gray Scale ◽  
Seismic Reflection Data ◽  
Reflection Data ◽  
Recognition Algorithms ◽  
Gray Scale Image ◽  
Northeastern Pacific

abstract A digital seismic reflection section may be converted to a gray scale image composed of pixels and processed with techniques borrowed from the disciplines of image enhancement and pattern recognition. Types of processing include scaling, thresholding, density equalization, filtering, segmentation, and edge-finding. These are successfully applied to a migrated common mid-point seismic reflection line that traverses the Queen Charlotte fault (located in the northeastern Pacific Ocean). The result is the definition and enhancement of an elongated, near-vertical reflectivity anomaly associated with the Queen Charlotte fault.

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