Effects of noise bandwidth on the late-potential masking level difference

Author(s):  
Cynthia G. Fowler ◽  
Charlene M. Mikami

1992 ◽  
Vol 35 (1) ◽  
pp. 216-221 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cynthia G. Fowler ◽  
Charlene M. Mikami

The purpose of this study was to determine whether the masking-level difference (MLD) obtained with the late (P2) auditory evoked potentials has characteristics similar to those reported for the behavioral MLD with respect to the effects of noise level. Psychoacoustic studies have shown that the magnitude of the MLD increases as a function of the noise level. In the present study, P2 thresholds were measured in SoNo (signals and noise in phase at the ears) and SπNo (signals out of phase and noise in phase at the ears) conditions for noise levels of 0–60 dB pressure spectrum level (L ps ). Subjects were 5 normal-hearing young adults. The difference in SoNo and SπNo thresholds, or the MLD, increased linearly as the noise levels increased through 60 dB L ps , whereas the behavioral MLD magnitude is reported to saturate at high noise levels. These results suggest that the late-potential MLD reflects characteristics similar to, but not identical with, those of the behavioral MLD.



2005 ◽  
Vol 118 (5) ◽  
pp. 3229-3240 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Bruce Henning ◽  
Virginia M. Richards ◽  
Jennifer J. Lentz




2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (04) ◽  
pp. e399-e406
Author(s):  
Joyce Miranda Santiago ◽  
Cyntia Barbosa Laureano Luiz ◽  
Michele Garcia ◽  
Daniela Gil

Abstract Introduction The auditory structures of the brainstem are involved in binaural interaction, which contributes to sound location and auditory figure-background perception. Objective To investigate the performance of young adults in the masking level difference (MLD) test, brainstem auditory-evoked potentials (BAEPs) with click stimulus, and frequency-following response (FFR), as well as to verify the correlation between the findings, considering the topographic origin of the components of these procedures. Methods A total of 20 female subjects between 18 and 30 years of age, with normal hearing and no complaints concerning central auditory processing underwent a basic audiological evaluation, as well as the MLD test, BAEP and FFR. Results The mean result on the MLD test was of 10.70 dB. There was a statistically significant difference in the absolute latencies of waves I, III and V in the BAEPs of the ears. A change in the FFR characterized by the absence of the C, E and F waves was noticed. There was a statistically significant difference in the positive correlation of wave V in the BAEPs with the MLD. There was a statistically significant difference in the positive correlation of the mean MLD and the V, A and F components of the FFR. Conclusion The mean MLD was adequate. In the BAEPs, we observed that the click stimulus transmission occurred faster in the right ear. The FFR showed absence of some components. The mean MLD correlated positively with the BAEPs and FFR.





1982 ◽  
Vol 71 (S1) ◽  
pp. S37-S37
Author(s):  
Roy D. Patterson ◽  
Robert Milroy


2011 ◽  
Vol 50 (9) ◽  
pp. 613-620
Author(s):  
David L. McPherson ◽  
Andrzei Senderski ◽  
Maria N. Burnham ◽  
Amanda Fujiki ◽  
Richard Harris ◽  
...  


1991 ◽  
Vol 89 (6) ◽  
pp. 3007-3008 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marion F. Cohen ◽  
Earl D. Schubert




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